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Inside …..
CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ......................................................... 2
Provincial Reports ............................................................ 3, 4, 5
Harmonized GST/PST .............................................................. 6
Repetitive Strain Injury............................................................. 6
Prescription Painkillers .............................................................. 7
UN Convention – Rights of Persons with Disabilities .............. 7, 8
Chronic Pain .................................................................... 10, 11
CIWA, About ......................................................................... 12

ANNUAL EVENTS:
National R.S.I Day
Injured Workers Day
Chronic Pain Awareness Week
National Day of Mourning

February 28
June 01
November
April 28

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

P L E A SE HE L P … … … … S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
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Newsletter Subscription:

Highlights is published 4 times per year
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CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT members and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The vi ews and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy or for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

NB...

Thomas Connolly, Mirimachi

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager

L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL REPORTS / UPDATES
President’s Report:

ONTARIO (Represented by G.Landry)

CIWA and its Board members across Canada have
been very busy over the last year. We’ve been in
discussions with Labour Organization in Saskatchewan
and Alberta trying to revive our Youth Project. We
feel this is an important project as it stills seems that
youth in the workplace are unaware of their rights and
Occupational Health &amp; Safety. Even with all the
programs for youth out there, the abuse and neglect it
still extremely evident and we want to be part of
educating Canada’s youth on workplace rights and
responsibilities of both the employer and themselves
as the employee. We are seeking and very hopeful in
attaining financial donations from Labour as well as
any organizations that would like to see a specialized
program for Youth in the Workplace.

Lobbying to improve pensions has went well. 2.5%
increase for 3 years

We have also had the opportunity to voice our
opinions on Workers Compensation issues across
Canada, following three lengthy radio interviews.
These were with Global Radio One in Saskatchewan,
another from a station in Toronto, and another with a
radio station in Toronto. These interviews came about
after a hostile hostage taking incident in the WCB
building in Calgary, Alberta that was broadcast nationwide.
The Office of Disability Issues is conducting various
teleconferences regarding technology for persons with
disabilities and we are very excited to be part of these
discussions.
The president attended a meeting with the Canadian
Pain Coalition in Toronto, in March of 2010. This
meeting was part of a working group which is geared
toward partnering and achieving CPC and CIWA goals
and objectives. We are extremely excited to be part
of this fantastic organization and look forward to a
long partnership.
We continue to receive many inquiries from injured
workers across Canada regarding their WCB claims.
We are able to refer them to injured worker groups
and other like minded organizations that help injured
workers with their claims. We do need to update our
database as it seems that there are new groups
popping up and others closing down that we are
unaware of. If anyone has any information that we
could update our database and website with, it would
be greatly appreciated.

New Bill passed – you must be a paralegal to
represent injured workers before WSIB. We should
lobby for full legal aid for injured workers.
Dr. Lynn Shaw:
 Client insights on knowledge - use and access in
return to work
 Opening doors to information for injured workers
through knowledge exchange and research with
consumer community groups
 Evaluating the support needs of injured workers in
managing occupational transitions after injury
 Using metaphors to study occupational transitions
 Knowledge to action - Advisory Board request for
nominations went out; none were reviewed
 The CIWA Board will assume this role. She will
have two fact sheets ready for next meeting.

New Brunswick
How many services to injured workers have been
discontinued at the Rehabilitation Centre based on
erroneous information? Injured workers are being
failed by a system that was intended to facilitate
rehabilitation and return to work. Workers made great
sacrifices, including giving up the right to sue our
employers in exchange for this service.
We are calling on Minister Arseneault to look very
closely at the decision making process of the Worksafe
New Brunswick Board of Directors. Is the rehabilitation
of injured workers still a priority or is it another issue
that is being driven at any costs?
Michel Boudreau,
NBFL President

BC (Presented by Patti MacAhonic)
The government of BC made changes to WCB that
have saved the employers hundreds of millions of
dollars which directly, negatively affect injured
workers.

Our next Board of Directors meeting will be held in
Newfoundland in June or July sometime.
Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
April 22, 2009, BC cont’d …
A Report released today by the BC Federation of
Labour shows that controversial changes made by the
Campbell government to the Workers Compensation
Board (WCB) have resulted in massive cost-savings for
employers but has come at a profound cost to injured
workers.
"This Report shows the Campbell government's
changes to WCB were based entirely on the false claim
that the existing compensation system was
unsustainable," says Jim Sinclair, President of the
Federation. "Employers lobbied hard for these changes
and they have been rewarded with huge cost-savings
that have destroyed the lives of seriously injured
workers."
The most extreme consequences of the changes are
the effective elimination of loss of earnings pensions
and the virtual elimination of vocational rehabilitation
services. This has had a negative economic impact on
thousands of permanently injured workers and their
families.
"The loss of earnings pension is one of the most
important benefits for a seriously injured worker," says
Stan Guenther, one of the authors of the Report.
"Without a pension and without the ability to work, an
injured worker faces a lifetime of financial hardship."
The changes made to the WCB pension system have
also led to the virtual elimination of any need for
vocational rehabilitation. As a result, the WCB's
rehabilitation budget was slashed from $130 million in
2002 to just $3 million in 2006.
"The loss of rehabilitation means the WCB has stopped
providing the crucial assistance that injured workers
need to return to the workplace and regain their ability
to earn a living," said Janet Patterson, one of the
authors of the Report.
"Employers are saving hundreds of millions of dollars
because seriously injured workers are being denied
the compensation they need while disability claims and
workplace fatalities continue to rise," Sinclair added.
The Federation is calling on the provincial government
to restore loss of earnings pensions, restore vocational
rehabilitation services and implement the other
recommendations made by the authors of the Report.
To see the full Report and Summary, click here.

Page 4

http://bcfed.ca/files/1520-09brInsult%20to%20Injury_1.pdf
Patti has been searching for a suitable candidate to sit
on the Board, but has been unsuccessful so far.

SASK (Represented by Rob Lindsay)
Western Injured Workers Society would like CIWA to
become more involved as things are getting worse in
the West.

QUEBEC
Visit – Info IRSST Newsletter at
http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/en/InfoIrsst/Ac
tuel/InfoIRSST_v08n01.htm
To read or download the whole story:
RESEARCH REPORT NOW AVAILABLE
4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) Safety
practices and concentration during polyurethane foam
spraying
This study documented the practices relating to
occupational health and safety (OHS) under a variety
of conditions under which insulation work is done, and
evaluated the MDI concentrations in the work areas.
The workers run a risk of exposure to MDI in aerosol
form, particularly when they do this work indoors. The
report's authors note that nothing indicates that OHS
practices are completely respected on Québec
construction sites and recommend that the subject of
respiratory and skin protection be integrated into the
continuing training of workers.
DOWNLOAD THE REPORT at:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/R629.pdf

MANITOBA

Supreme Court absolves national union of
liability for Giant Mine nine-fatality explosion
In a long-awaited 9-0 decision, the Supreme Court of
Canada has ruled that the CAW as a national union is
not liable for the actions of Roger Warren, a local
union member who deliberately set an underground
explosion that killed nine gold miners in the midst of a
bitter and violent strike at the Giant Mine in the
Northwest Territories. The Court held that the national
union was a distinct legal entity from the local union
and was neither directly nor vicariously responsible for
what occurred.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Manitoba, cont’d …
Upholding a 2008 decision by the Northwest
Territories Court of Appeal that quashed a lower court
judge's award of $10.7 million in damages, the
Supreme Court also found no liability on the part of
either the Northwest Territories government or the
Pinkerton's security firm hired by the mining company
to protect the miners who replaced the striking
workers during the bitter dispute.
The rest of this report is available at:
http://www.lancasterhouse.com/

NOVA SCOTIA
Injured civilian workers also battling
government red tape

Letter to The Annapolis County Spectator

Article online since November 25th 2009, 19:57
Dear Editor:
Mrs. Dornan stated ('Military families battling red
tape,' Spectator, November 19):
―If civilians are injured on the job, they can expect to
receive assistance from Workers Compensation,‖ she
said. ―But we have to prove everything, starting from

the fact that he served in Bosnia, to establishing a
conclusive cause of his illness.‖
That is far from the truth. We as injured workers have
received the same treatments by those that are meant
to help us, namely WCB and our government. We
have our rights and freedoms removed from us via
government that allows for the WCB to lobby them for
changes made to legislation that enable this illegal act.
Here in Canada we had a protest planned for
December 10, 2009 as that is United Nations Human
Rights Day, to take place at war memorials and
monuments across Canada. We were told NO by the
Royal Canadian Legion, even though those who
sacrificed their lives to ensure our rights and
freedoms, it was considered to be a disgraceful act
upon us. They can fight for our rights and freedoms,
but we are not allowed to have their support, for
fighting for the same cause.
Also here is a link to the United Nations Human Rights
Violations that we as injured workers are experiencing:
abusebyalbertasworkerscompensation.blogspot.com
Sincerely,
Ken Markkula
Bruce, AB

Website Links – Information Resources
Injured Workers Online
http://www.injuredworkersonline.org/



Facing poverty: how does Ontario's new
strategy meet the needs of injured workers?

Poverty and suffering is too often the result of
workplace injuries or diseases that affect
approximately 300,000 workers and their families in
Ontario.



Find local support groups and join the Ontario
Network of Injured Workers' Groups (ONIWG)
to help make a difference.



Ontario's injured worker movement has a long
and proud history. Read about it in the Injured
Workers' History Project bulletins!



Check on current worker-centred research
projects and training.



Understand your legal rights and access
community legal information (CLEOnet
updates)

injuredworkersonline.org is a collaborative effort
of injured workers, trade unionists, community
activists and advocates, and doctors. We seek better
treatment for injured workers by their employers,
government and workers' compensation system.


Learn more about the key issues and what's
happening at Queen's Park to review and
reform workers' compensation law.

Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

NEW HARMONIZED GST/PST

In July (2010) the ONTARIO Government is set to put into force its new harmonized GST/PST sales tax
which will apply a 13% sales tax to everything we purchase.
Things That Were Not Subject To The Current
8% PST Will Be Now Taxed at 8%.
- The new 13% tax will therefore apply to things
like your electric bill, your gas bill, your water bill,
condominium fees, insurance premiums, and
every other good and service you purchase..
There are almost no exemptions.
- The current Ontario PST tax does not apply to
services, nor does it apply to the purchase of
certain goods.
The New 13% Tax will also apply to the
purchase of All New Homes
- If a person were to purchase a new $1 million
dollar home in Toronto, they would have to pay
roughly $200,000 in taxes as a result of
the Ontario land transfer tax, the new
city of Toronto land transfer tax, and the new
harmonized 13% GST/PST.
- The extension of the new 13% GST/PST to
homes is simply a tax assault by the government
on your primary home. They want to tax your
primary home and you will suffer because of it.
The New 13% Tax Will Effectively Raise Your
Income Taxes
Currently, the combined Federal/Ontario income tax
rates are roughly 25% on the first $20,000 of taxable
income, 42% on the next $40,000 of taxable income,
and 46.5% on each dollar of taxable income over
$60,000. On top of that you have to add the "Fair
Share Health Tax" of up to $1,000 each of us has to
pay.

If the Ontario Government gets away with
implementing their new harmonized GST/PST sales
tax of 13%, the top effective income tax rates in
Ontario will be as follows (since you can't spend any
of your tax paid dollars without paying the new
harmonized 13% GST/PST tax):
38% on the first $20,000
53% on the next $40,000
59.5% on every dollar over $60,000
On top of that, you have to pay your Ontario Fair
Share Health Tax, your city realty taxes, your city
garbage fees, your city water fees, your city street
parking permit fees, your annual Ontario and new city
of Toronto vehicle license plate fees, your Ontario
land transfer tax, your new city of Toronto land
transfer tax, your gasoline taxes, your liquor taxes,
your air departure taxes, your entertainment taxes,
and so on.
Of all the money you worked hard to earn, what
percentage are you really keeping for your own use?
25%? 20%? 10%?
TAKE THIS ISSUE SERIOUSLY - FILL AND SIGN
THE PETITION AT www.unfairtaxgrab.com
AGAINST THE NEW HARMONIZED GST/PST
TAX.

Repetitive Strain Injury Awareness Day - February 29
The Canadian Labour Congress calls on all levels of
government to take the issue of Repetitive Strain Injury
more seriously. Ergonomic regulations to protect
Canadian workers from coast-to-coast-to-coast are
long over due, as is proper enforcement of regulations
where they currently exist.
This call for government action is supported by a
Statistics Canada report going back to 2003, indicating
that one out of every 10 Canadian adults had a
repetitive strain injury (RSI) serious enough to limit
their normal activities.
In terms of lost work time and reduced productivity, the
cost of RSI to the economy demands action.
Among federal government workers alone, between
11,000 and 17,000 RSI claims are filed each year. The
Page 6

total work days lost each year are estimated between
45,000 and 73,000. The estimated cost: between $24
and $40 million.
Broader studies, using a societal approach (regardless
of payer) have placed the total cost of RSIs at $26.6
billion, or about 3.4% of the gross domestic product.
Workers in sales or service, trades, transport or
equipment operating, farming, forestry, fishing or
mining, and processing/manufacturing or utilities are at
high risks of reporting an RSI.
Women’s jobs, especially office jobs and micro
assembly work, often involve a high risk for RSI which
may explain why generally, more women reported a
new RSI to worker’s compensation boards.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Repetitive strain injury creates significant personal and
economic burden for workers and also has a major
impact on health care costs, since many of these
injuries are not reported to worker’s compensation
boards.

Today, we have regulations in some provinces and,
federally, ergonomics have been incorporated in the
Hazard Prevention Regulations. While this is a victory,
there is still much to be done to ensure enforcement of
these regulations.

Work stress deriving from a fast work pace, role
ambiguity, worry and monotonous tasks have been
associated with RSIs in the past. The Statistics
Canada report supports the association between work
stress and RSIs.

We call on the federal government to ensure that the
ergonomic regulations which were recently
incorporated in the federal Hazard Prevention
Regulations, be enforced.

In 2000, amendments to the Canada Labour Code
Part II included the prescription of ergonomics
standards in the federal jurisdiction. In 2002, union
representatives started to work with government
representatives in order to develop regulations on
ergonomics.

We also call on the government to provide proper
training to federal workplace inspectors so that
ergonomic hazards are identified and eliminated
wherever possible.
We call on provincial and territorial governments to
introduce ergonomic regulations if they have not yet
done so.

Deadlier than Cocaine, Heroin, and the Swine Flu?
Posted by Dr. Mercola | November 21 2009 |

Addiction to prescription painkillers —
which kill thousands of Americans a year
— has become a largely unrecognized
epidemic, experts say.
In fact, prescription drugs cause most of the more
than 26,000 fatal overdoses each year, says Leonard
Paulozzi of the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
The number of overdose deaths from opioid painkillers
— opium-like drugs that include morphine and codeine
— more than tripled from 1999 to 2006, to 13,800
deaths that year, according to recently released CDC
statistics.

In the past, most overdoses were due to
illegal narcotics, such as heroin, with most
deaths in big cities. Prescription painkillers
have now surpassed heroin and cocaine
however, as the leading cause of fatal
overdoses, Paulozzi says.
Experts say it's easy to see why so many Americans
are abusing painkillers. As Americans age and carry
extra pounds, more are asking for pain relief to cope
with joint problems, back pain and other ailments.
Sources:
USA Today October 2, 2009
Orthomolecular.org October 27, 2009
Daily Mail August 11, 2009

Canada Ratifies UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities
(No. 99 - March 11, 2010 - 11:15 a.m. ET)
The Honourable Lawrence Cannon, Minister of
“Canada is committed to promoting and protecting the
Foreign Affairs, and the Honourable Diane Finley,
rights of persons with disabilities and enabling their full
Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development,
participation in society,” said Minister Cannon.
today announced that, with the support of all provinces
“Ratification of this convention underscores the
and territories, the Government of Canada has ratified
Government of Canada’s strong commitment to this
the Convention on the Rights of Persons with
goal.”
Disabilities at United Nations headquarters in New
York City.
“Canada is proud to have been one of the first
countries to originally sign the Convention in 2007,”
Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
said Minister Finley. “The ratification of this agreement
is just further acknowledgement that Canada is a world
leader in providing persons with disabilities the same
opportunities in life as all Canadians.”
“Today is a momentous day for Canadians with
disabilities and their families,” said Bendina Miller,
President of the Canadian Association for Community
Living (CACL). “CACL is thrilled that Canada has
ratified the Convention. Canada has been an
international leader on disability and human rights, and
through ratification can continue to play this important
role. CACL looks forward to working with the
Government of Canada on implementing and
monitoring compliance with the Convention.”
“The Government of Canada’s ratification today of the
Convention is a historic event for Canadians with
disabilities,” said Marie White, National Chairperson of
the Council of Canadians with Disabilities. “It signals
the end of an era where people with disabilities were
seen as objects of charity. Ratification of the
Convention makes real our goal of recognition as full
and equal citizens of Canada.
“Ratification of the Convention puts an end to the
medical model and opens exciting new opportunities
for building a more inclusive and accessible Canada.
Canadians with disabilities applaud the Government of
Canada for this historic action.”
“As the Government of Canada continues to play a
leading role with respect to the inclusion of persons
with disabilities in sport, we wish our paralympic

athletes the best of luck at the upcoming Paralympic
Games in Vancouver,” said Minister Cannon.
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities is an international human rights instrument
of the United Nations intended to protect the rights and
dignity of persons with disabilities. Parties to the
Convention are required to promote, protect and
ensure the full enjoyment of human rights by persons
with disabilities, and to ensure that they enjoy full
equality under the law.
There are approximately 4.4 million persons with
disabilities in Canada—about 14.3 percent of the
population.

-

30 –

For further information, media representatives may
contact:
Catherine Loubier
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister of Foreign Affairs
613-995-1851
Foreign Affairs Media Relations Office
Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada
613-995-1874
Michelle Bakos
Press Secretary
Office of the Minister of Human Resources and Skills
Development
819-994-2482
Media Relations Office
Human Resources and Skills Development Canada
819-994-5559

Backgrounder - UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
The United Nations General Assembly adopted the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
on December 13, 2006, after several years of
negotiation in which Canada took an active role.
Canada was among the first countries to sign the
Convention when it was opened for signature on
March 30, 2007.
The purpose of the Convention is “to promote, protect
and ensure the full and equal enjoyment of all human
rights and fundamental freedoms by all persons with
disabilities, and to promote respect for their inherent
dignity.” It reaffirms for persons with disabilities
existing civil, political, economic, social and cultural
rights set out in international law.
The Convention’s core obligations relate to nondiscrimination and reasonable accommodation. These
core obligations are then elaborated in specific
provisions that address such issues as freedom of

Page 8

expression, political rights, liberty and security of the
person, legal capacity, education, health and
employment. The Convention also contains provisions
on issues unique to people with disabilities, such as
accessibility, independent living and inclusion in the
community, as well as the processes of rehabilitation
and habilitation, through which those with disabilities
learn to function fully in society.
The Government of Canada consulted provincial and
territorial governments throughout the Convention’s
negotiation, signature and ratification processes. The
Canadian government also consulted civil society
through a national round table with stakeholders, and
an online consultation open to the public. It also
sought the views of self-governing Aboriginal groups
on how ratification of the Convention might affect their
communities.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Mourning Day Act
http://www.ccohs.ca/events/mourning/act.html
S.C. 1991, c. 15
An Act respecting a Day of Mourning for Persons Killed or Injured in the Workplace
[Assented to 1st February, 1991]
WHEREAS it is desirable that Canadians should
designate a day of mourning to remember workers
killed, disabled or injured in the workplace and
workers afflicted with industrial disease;
AND WHEREAS Canadians seek earnestly to set an
example of their commitment to the issue of health
and safety in the workplace;
NOW, THEREFORE, Her Majesty, by and with the
advice and consent of the Senate and House of
Commons of Canada, enacts as follows

Short title
1. This Act may be cited as the Workers Mourning Day
Act.
Day of Mourning
2. (1) Throughout Canada, in each and every year, the
28th day of April shall be known under the name of
"Day of Mourning for Persons Killed or Injured in the
Workplace".
(2) For greater certainty, the Day of Mourning for
Persons Killed or Injured in the Workplace is not a
legal holiday or a non-juridical day and shall not be
required to be kept or observed as such.

National Day of Mourning, April 28, 2010 - CLC Statement
Posted: Thursday, 15 April 2010

Is today the day you die at work?
http://www.canadianlabour.ca/news-room/statements/national-day-mourning-april-28-2010-clc-statement
Over the past twenty-five years, successive
governments have pledged their support to workers
and their unions. They announced new workplace
health and safety laws and regulations - some of the
best in the world. Unfortunately, they have failed to
provide the resources needed to enforce those new
laws.
Over the last twenty-five years, the number of
Canadians who die every year because of something
that happened to them at work has been steadily
growing. We know that hundreds more deaths occur
due to exposures to carcinogens and toxins in the
workplace, but they are never identified or accepted
as work-related by Workers’ Compensation Boards.
The slogan for the CLC National Day of Mourning, ―Is
today the day you die at work?‖ asks, why is it that so
many Canadians unjustly lose their life?
Sadly, for 2008, the most recent year for which
we have statistics, 1,036 Canadians lost their
lives because of their work.
This is the reason why Canada’s workplaces claim a
growing number of lives every year; the laws are not

enforced, so reckless employers are allowed to carry
on without consequence.
It’s time for the federal government and the provincial
and territorial governments to appoint special
prosecutors to lay charges under the Criminal Code
against employers when their actions cause death or
serious injury. More inspectors must be hired to
ensure employers comply with the law. Government
regulators must be held accountable for this carnage
that seems to go unchecked.
As we take time today, April 28th, to remember those
who have lost their lives, been injured or became ill,
due to their work, I ask you to do more than reflect on
the importance of health and safety, I ask you to think
of those who are closest to you, your child, your
spouse, your sibling, your parent, your best friend.
Consider the role they play in your life and your
family’s lives. Imagine if their life was taken from
them. Every single one of those 1,036 lives that ended
in 2008 had dreams, had a mom and had people who
loved and continue to love and miss them.
In Solidarity,
Ken Georgetti, President

Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Ontario:
Correen DiFlorio (IWC)" &lt;DifloriC@lao.on.ca&gt;
On Christmas Eve 2009, four workers were killed and
one seriously injured when a construction swing stage
snapped in half and plummeted 13 storeys to the
ground.
Another 400 Ontario workers were killed the same
year and about 374,000 were injured. On Wednesday,
April, 28th join the Toronto and York Region Labour
Council as we remember our sisters and brothers who
have been killed on the job or who have died as a
result of workplace diseases.
This special day also offers an opportunity to rededicate our efforts to achieve healthier and safer
workplaces and seek justice and fair compensation for
injured workers.
Toronto Location:
Nathan Philips Square,
100 Queen Street West
Date: Wednesday, April 28th, 2010 at
12:00 Noon

For more information contact the Toronto and York
Region Labour Council at:
416-441-3663 or Enzo Mancuso @ 416-522-2386
New Brunswick
http://www.gnb.ca/cnb/news/wcs/2010e0160wc.htm
New Brunswick will soon have a seventh Day of
Mourning monument, which will be erected at the
entrance to the Hatheway Labour Exhibit Centre (Lily
Lake Pavilion) in Rockwood Park in Saint John. The
mock-up was unveiled at a ceremony in October 2009.
The monument will take over a year to complete, and
the official unveiling is planned for the Day of
Mourning commemorative ceremonies on April 28,
2011.
For further information on the Day of Mourning
monuments and other labour landmarks in New
Brunswick, visit the Labour History in New Brunswick
website. http://www.lhtnb.ca/
10/02/05
MEDIA CONTACTS: Elizabeth Joubert,
communications, Department of Wellness, Culture and
Sport, 506-457-6445; Nicole Lang, Université de
Moncton, Edmundston campus, 506-737-5191

Chronic Pain
Visit the Canadian Pain Coalition website for more information:
http://www.canadianpaincoalition.ca/index.php/en/help-centre/conquering-pain/stress-pain

Is There a Connection Between Pain, Stress and Depression? What
Can I Do Myself to Lower Stress?

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Chronic pain disrupts your life, lessens your ability to
handle stress, weakens your immune system, and can
result in anxiety, anger, and depression. Depression is
one of the most common problems experienced by
people with chronic pain. If pain results in a loss of
independence or mobility that decreases an
individual’s participation in social activities, the risk of
depression significantly increases. If you suspect
that you may be depressed, it is very important
that you discuss this with your doctor.
Your brain can send signals to your body that can
affect the way you experience pain. These signals use
chemicals similar to morphine (called endorphins) that
naturally occur in your body. Relaxation exercises with
visual imagery can help you take advantage of these
endorphins to cope with your pain and the stress it
causes.
Here are the steps to follow:











See our website for a downloadable video.
Sit in a comfortable position in a quiet room.
Take three deep breaths. Feel the air rush in
through your nose when you inhale, and then
blow the air out as you exhale. Listen to the
sound this makes.
Think of a place where you felt really safe and
in control of your pain. It could be the beach
where you spent your last vacation or sitting
by the window in your home, for example.
Picture yourself there now. Imagine what it
feels like to sit in that favourite spot, with the
wind through your hair or the warm sun on
your face.
Keep taking deep breaths.
Now turn your attention to your body. Pay
attention to your pain. What colour is it? Is it
a sharp, bright orange? A dark, cloudy grey
colour? Picture where that colour is on your
body.
Now as you take slow breaths, feel how you
can control that colour. See it slowly getting
lighter and lighter with each breath. Feel the
pain flow out little by little as you exhale. See








how the colour shrinks down to a smaller size
as you
breathe in and out.
Imagine that the parts of your body that are
in the least pain are spreading decreasing the
intensity of your pain.
Picture yourself in control of your pain, right
here in your safe place. Take a few more deep
breaths, feeling the air rush in through your
nose when you inhale and the air blowing out
as you exhale.
Picture that light, soft colour that lets you
know you are in control of your pain. Stay
there in that safe spot for a while, listening to
your breath, or open your eyes when you feel
ready.
You can repeat this exercise several times a
day if you need to. It may be helpful to have
someone read it to you. Try it when you can
feel your pain starting up. Don’t wait until your
pain gets severe. This exercise is one of the
tools you can use to stay in control of your
pain. The exercise becomes more powerful the
more you practice it. Don’t give up if you do
not get results the first few times.

Relaxation with music.
You can turn listening to music into a relaxation
exercise. Use music that makes you feel good. Some
people prefer music with no lyrics for these exercises.
Others enjoy recordings of nature sounds. Find a quiet
room and make yourself comfortable. Take three deep
breaths. Feel the air rush in through your nose when
you inhale, and then blow the air out as you exhale.
Put on your stereo or your headphones and listen to
your chosen music. You can close your eyes if you
like. Try to concentrate on the music itself and block
out other thoughts you are having.
You can stay like this for twenty minutes if you like,
and you can make this another tool that you use daily
to stay in control of your pain.

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 12

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Inside …..

CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ......................................................... 2
ON – Medical Marijuana ........................................................... 3
QC – Chronic Pain ................................................................ 3, 4
NL – Day of Mourning ............................................................. 5
Web Site Links ......................................................................... 6
Provincial Rate Comparisons .................................................... 6
Pain Explained Campaign ........................................................ 8
CIWA Guest Editorial .................................................... 9, 10, 11
CIWA, About ......................................................................... 12

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

P L E A SE HE L P … … … … S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
Name:

________________________________ Date:

Organization:

________________________________

Address:

________________________________
________________________________

Postal Code

________________________________

Phone

________________________________

Fax

________________________________

E-Mail

________________________________

Web Site

________________________________

________________________________

Newsletter Subscription:

Highlights is published 4 times per year
Injured Worker/Unemployed

$ 5.00 _________

Individuals

$ 10.00 _________

Organizations

$ 15.00 _________

Donations

$

_________

Total

$

_________

CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT me mbers and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The views and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy o r for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager
L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL NEWS / UPDATES
ONTARIO

Medical marijuana covered by WSIB
The Workplace Safety and Insurance Appeals Tribunal
has recently allowed that medical marijuana is covered
by the compensation system. The injured worker
must have a Health Canada card authorizing
possession. The payment will be made regardless of
where the marijuana is purchased and thus without
the need for receipts. It will be paid for the amount
indicated by Health Canada, and it will be paid at the
rate that Health Canada charges.

The decision can be found on the WSIAT website
where all decisions are published. It is number 2335
06R dated July 8th, 2008. The neutral citation is 2008
ONWSIAT 1890.
Marion Endicott

WSIB loses $3.34B as stocks fall
Aug 18, 2009 04:30 AM
STAR STAFF
WIRE SERVICES
http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/682439
Ontario's Workplace Safety and Insurance Board says
it lost $3.34 billion last year as payments to injured
workers rose while stock markets fell.
The massive setback came on the heels of a $2 billion
loss in 2007.
The WSIB collects premiums from employers and
provides benefits to more than 155,000 injured
workers. Its latest annual report says the board took
in $2.4 billion less in 2008 than it paid out in benefits
and other expenses. The shortfall was more than
double the $1.13 billion reported a year earlier.
The board has a reserve fund to help pay future
benefits. But two-thirds was invested in stocks, which
took heavy

losses in 2008.
Back-to-back losses have slashed the size of that
reserve fund to about $10.4 billion, leaving it about
$11.4 billion short of what is estimated could be
required.
The WSIB says the shortfall will not threaten its ability
to provide benefits to workers.
Ontario passed legislation in 2007 providing for a 2.5
per cent increase in benefits that year, and the two
following years. WSIB may now have to consider
increasing premiums to employers at a time when
many are struggling.

Workplace insurance board loses $3B
Posted By JONATHAN JENKINS, SUN MEDIA, August 20, 2009
http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=1706229
The Workplace Safety Insurance Board lost about $3
billion on the markets last year, but the massive loss
won't mean higher premiums, the board's head vows.
"We're very solvent, we're very stable," Steve
Mahoney said Tuesday. "This is not a loss of our ability
to meet our obligations."
The market turmoil of last fall hit the WSIB's insurance
fund hard, its value falling 15.5 per cent. Combined
with other factors -- including a $104 million drop in
premiums from job losses, the board's overall

unfunded liability has soared to $11.4 billion. The
liability was less than $6 billion just two years ago.
But Mahoney said the unfunded liability is a long-term
problem that doesn't affect its ability to deliver
benefits to injured workers now.
Premiums haven't risen on average in the past three
years and Mahoney said only 36,000 companies out of
238,000 the board insures are seeing an increase in
2010 -- and that's because those companies have a
poor safety record.

Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
"The reason the companies whose premiums are
frozen are achieving that is because they have an
excellent record on safety."
Benefits paid to injured workers are set by the
government and the WSIB can't change them, he
pointed out.
Still, the investment loss and the prospect of gh
unemployment driving premium revenue down mean
the board is reviewing its investment strategy and
some heads have rolled.
"If you perform poorly, you get fired. That's absolutely
the case," Mahoney said of investment counsellors and
advisers.

The huge setback shows there's serious problems at
the WSIB, New Democrat labour critic Paul Miller said.
"This is mismanagement," Miller said. "It's really a
mishmash the way they run things.
"The amounts that they're losing -- I would not
consider that to be a conservative portfolio. There has
to be more accountability on the finances. Are they
not managing the portfolios properly? Are they not
monitoring? Are they taking to much risk?"
And given the magnitude of the drop, Miller said he
doubts Mahoney can keep premiums where they are
for long.
"They say no and I don't believe that," he said. "The
only way they're going to recoup their losses would be
to increase premiums."

QUEBEC – Info IRSST Newsletter

Very interesting information can be found at their website:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca:80/files/documents/en/InfoIrsst/Actuel/InfoIRSST_v06n02.htm
PREVENTION GUIDE
The English version of a prevention guide has been published by the IRSST and Groupe-conseil AON. In addition to
offering different practical advice, this document proposes solution scenarios that are easy to implement for better
prevention of handling-related accidents and the associated back pain.
CHRONIC PAIN RESEARCH AND TREATMENT IN QUEBEC GETS $4.35-MILLION BOOST FROM PFIZER,
ASTRAZENECA, MSSS AND FRSQ
Unique public-private partnership in Quebec‟s pain research and treatment networks will provide better tools to
research, diagnose and treat chronic pain. February 28, 2008
Two of Canada‟s leading pharmaceutical companies
are joining forces with the Fonds de la recherche en
santé du Québec (FRSQ) and Quebec‟s Health and
Social Services Ministry (MSSS) to help in the battle
against chronic pain and give a boost to Quebec‟s pain
researchers and clinics affiliated with Quebec‟s four
medical-research universities.
The partnership – a first in Canada – is designed to
strengthen what is already the country‟s leading pain
research and treatment network, the Quebec Pain
Research Network (QPRN), which links pain clinics at
Quebec‟s four university-hospital networks and more
than 75 doctors and researchers specialized in chronic
pain.
Under the partnership, Pfizer Canada, AstraZeneca,
the FRSQ and MSSS will provide $4.35 million over
Joint battle against chronic pain
“The battle against chronic pain is really a collective
effort uniting researchers in the public and private
sectors, front-line medical professionals and patients
themselves,” said Alain Beaudet, President and CEO of
the FRSQ. In leading the partnership, the FRSQ‟s goal
Page 4

four years to fund research and education that will
improve our understanding of chronic pain and help
doctors diagnose and treat pain more effectively.
“Chronic pain is a devastating and debilitating silent
epidemic and we need better knowledge and
treatments for doctors and patients,” said Dr. Yves de
Koninck, Scientific Director of the QPRN and professor
affiliated with Laval University and the university‟s
Centre de recherche Université Laval Robert-Giffard.
“More than a million Quebecers – about one in five –
will suffer from chronic pain during their lifetime. The
economic costs alone in health care and loss of
productivity are staggering – an estimated $125 billion
a year in the US.”

is to support Quebec‟s pain research, particularly to
advance understanding of prevalence, incidence and
the natural course of different pain syndromes, and to
ensure that this knowledge is transferred to the clinic
to benefit patients.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
“This initiative takes us to the next level by bringing
our research knowledge and excellence onto the frontlines to help doctors and patients manage pain more
effectively,” Beaudet said.
The QPRN groups researchers and doctors at
Université de Montréal, Université de Sherbrooke,
Université Laval and McGill University, as well as their
teaching hospitals, government organizations and the
Association Québécoise de la douleur chronique,
Quebec‟s leading patient group.
Quebec a world leader in pain research
“At AstraZeneca, we established our analgesia drug
discovery laboratories in Montreal in large part
because Quebec is a renowned world leader in pain
research excellence,” said Dr. Philippe Walker, VicePresident Discovery, and head of AstraZeneca‟s
research laboratories in Montreal, where more than
100 scientists and chronic-pain experts work on
developing better medicines to treat and manage pain.
“This is a unique partnership and opportunity for us to
work together to gain better insight into the causes of
chronic pain and how to manage pain more effectively
for the benefit of patients.”
“Pfizer is a leader in the research of innovative
solutions for pain management, including the
development of unique compounds which are breaking
scientific ground and discovering novel ways to treat
chronic pain," says Dr. Bernard Prigent, Vice-President
and Medical Director, Pfizer Canada. "Pfizer is proud to
join this partnership as the QPRN initiative is a unique
model which could streamline research efforts aiming

“The Quebec government is pleased to partner with
the FRSQ to establish this important chronic pain
research initiative. This investment will enable the
QPRN to structure clinical research, facilitate the
transfer of discoveries and practical knowledge to
medical professionals and improve the treatment of
chronic pain sufferers. The QPRN‟s activities are
among the most pertinent and essential in improving
the quality of life for the 20% of Quebecers who suffer
from pain at some point in their lives,” said Philippe
Couillard, Minister of Health and Social Services.
to improve diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain.
The transfer of these research findings to healthcare
professionals in hospital, clinic settings and research
organizations such as Pfizer, will be key in our
collective capacity to develop better treatment options
for people living with chronic pain.”
The partnership investment is $4.35 million over four
years. The FRSQ has committed $2 million over four
years, Pfizer Canada $1.2 million over four years,
AstraZeneca $750,000 over three years, and MSSS
$400,000 over four years.
Pfizer and AstraZeneca have research facilities around
the world and are both major investors in R&amp;D in
Canada, with Pfizer investing about $190 million a year
and AstraZeneca more than $100 million a year. As
the health-research funding arm of the Quebec
Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation and
Export Trade, the FRSQ invests about $90 million a
year in health research and education in Quebec.

Pain facts:
 Chronic pain strikes one in five adults - 1.2 million Quebecers will suffer from chronic pain during their
lifetime. Among the elderly, the proportion rises to 50 percent.
 Women are more at risk of developing chronic pain than men.
 People with chronic pain have been suffering on average for 7 years.
 Nearly half (47%) say their pain is not under control.
 Chronic pain adversely affects quality of life, both in terms of emotional well-being and ability to function
normally.
For more information please contact:

For more information, or to arrange interviews with leading pain experts in Montreal, Sherbrooke and
Quebec City, please contact:
Michelle Dubuc, FRSQ, (514) 873-2114 Ext. 235
Sylvie Tessier, Pfizer Canada Inc., (514) 693-4609
Jennifer Robinson, AstraZeneca R&amp;D, (514) 518-3505
Isabelle Merizzi, Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux (MSSS), (418) 266-7171
These press releases were issued in Canada and are intended as reference information for Canadians. The
information contained in each press release was accurate at the time of issuance, and Pfizer Canada assumes no
responsibility for updating the information to reflect subsequent developments.

Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

NEWFOUNDLAND
April 28-Day of Mourning
Hello Fellow Injured Workers and Concerned Citizens,
April 28 is International Day of Mourning for Injured
and Dead Workers. I mourn today for three men from
Newfoundland and Labrador. Neil Lockyer, Jason
House, and myself.
Neil was injured in B.C. with a head injury in 1989.
Jason fell through a roof in Alberta in 2005 suffering
multiple injuries including his skull cracked in three
places, both shoulders, right hip and pelvis broken,
two disks and a broken vertebra, in 2005.
I was involved in a railway accident in Ontario in 1979
suffering a crushed ankle, shattered shoulder, broken
arm, broken collar bone, post concussion syndrome,
three herniated disks, and more.
All of us permanently disabled from our employment.
From three different Provinces we came home to lick
our wounds. Family and friends our only comfort.
But they followed and watched like vultures on a
perch. Waiting. "Did he walk?" "I saw him today and
he smiled so he must be okay?" They report back to
Ontario and B.C. and Alberta. The checks stop. The
appeals begin, and always under the microscope.
Forced to relive all the events since the accident and
justifying what does not need justifying. Forced to live
off family and welfare, demeaned, belittled, slandered,
maligned, and otherwise abused. Forced to stay in a
merry go round of abuse.
Poor Neil. His injured brain could not take it. He killed
a man. A WCB spy he thought. Stabbed him nineteen
Times in his daughters kitchen. She tried to get help.
Said her Father needed help because he was believing
WCB spies were after him to cut him off. How many
times between 1989 and 2005 was he cut off? How
many spies did he really see?
But he was paranoid because of his brain injury they
said, before they locked him away in the Waterford
Psychiatric Hospital. Not even a look at factors that
might involve the WCB in B.C.

Labour federation has questions
Published Wednesday August 5th, 2009
Page 6

I watch, and protest , and try to get in court to help
him but no one listens to me. They think I am mad.
Then comes along Jason. He lost a $300,00.00 home,
a mustang, a truck, a motorbike, a framing business,
and lost it all in three years.
WCB spies, posing as hunters, followed him to
Newfoundland one year after his accident. They
videotaped him walking with a cane and getting into
his fathers truck. They declared him fit for work and
cut him off. He has since appealed and won a partial
victory.
But at what cost? Will he, in another two, five or ten
years, be cut off again, hounded again? How many
times?
Then there is me. I don't care if they look. I will do as
much as my body can do, no more, no less. But me
they ignore. 1979 to present. Ignore me to the point I
have no doctor or medical care. How many videos of
me do they show behind closed doors to "prove" I am
not disabled?
I grieve for Mr. Lockyer whose life has been ruined
and for his distraught daughter who could find no
help.
I grieve for Mr. House because I know the road he is
now forced to travel.
I grieve for me because everyone thinks I am crazy
and a welfare bum. I am so helpless to help them or
myself.
Decades apart but yet the same mistreatment. I
wonder how many more suicides and murders it will
take for everyone to wake up and demand
fundamental change?
So today mourn not only the injured and dead, mourn
for the abused too.
Best Regards, Fred Palmer

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
http://miramichileader.canadaeast.com/opinion/article/751885

Letter to the editor
The New Brunswick Federation of Labour is calling on Minister Donald Arseneault to immediately conduct an internal
enquiry into the governance of Worksafe New Brunswick.
Discrepancies in the information given to Board members has rendered an internal enquiry crucial for all injured
workers in New Brunswick. Our representative on the Board of Directors of Worksafe New Brunswick found out that
the board has been making decisions based on misleading and non-factual information."
In mid-June the Corporate Board were presented with a plan, by CEO Doug Stanley to discontinue operations of the
therapeutic pool at the Workers Rehabilitation Centre in Grand Bay-Westfield. Concerns surrounding this plan were
raised and information provided to the Board were that only the staff uses the pool, almost no injured workers and the
cost to operate the pool were $238,000 per year. Since then, our Labour representative has learned that, in fact, there
were up to 16 injured workers per week using the therapeutic pool and the cost to operate was in fact $160,000 per
year. Only yesterday at a Corporate Board Meeting, Mr. Stanley informed members that the heat had been shut off for
three weeks, when in fact it was only turned off that day. Furthermore, injured workers were using it for therapeutic
rehabilitation.
How many services to injured workers have been discontinued at the Rehabilitation Centre based on erroneous
information? Injured workers are being failed by a system that was intended to facilitate rehabilitation and return to
work. Workers made great sacrifices, including giving up the right to sue our employers in exchange for this service.
We are calling on Minister Arseneault to look very closely at the decision making process of the Worksafe New
Brunswick Board of Directors. Is the rehabilitation of injured workers still a priority or is it another issue that is being
driven at any costs?
Michel Boudreau,
NBFL President

Do you know what happens when you get injured at work? Find out here.
www.ciws.ca and www.wcbcanada.com

Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Worker’s compensation doesn’t work

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Letter to Editor

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Published: August 11, 2009 11:00 PM

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The recently minted MLA’s of the province of British Columbia are an expensive commodity. An enlarged body of
governing brilliance naturally expected to achieve profound goals. Time is money, and the talents of so few, to which
we are all beholding, should not be wasted in frivolous pursuits. This leads one to ask the question: Why is it that over
sixty percent of all MLAs’ time spent in his riding is deployed in conflict resolution with WCB, or Work Safe BC.
This alarming fact was confirmed by Rich Colman, then Solicitor General, and Robin Austin our returning MLA from
Terrace. I have had the pleasure of working with both members of the house pertaining to my ongoing battles with
WCB.
The root of the majority of problems within WCB relate directly to the indiscriminate changes foisted on the system by
Gordon Campbell during his first tenure in office. The Liberal government had been lobbied long and hard as to the
unsustainable cost of WCB operations. Remember that this is a corporation that must be self supporting, no
government funding required. WCB was to be funded by the employer, offsetting the loss of the employee’s right to
sue the employer, and the government, regarding injury in the work place. The foundation theory is very sound with
the anticipation that the employee and the employer would both support the benefit of working safely. Long term
saving would be realized by all parties. The actual charge to the government was that the cost of the program was too
high for the employer.
The Liberal government was extremely shortsighted in its inept handling of the issue. I suggest that if they could have
foreseen the growing outrage that now fuels this fight they would have taken a different venue.
At present, permanently disabled workers are shocked to find that at age sixty five, any disability pension they may
have clawed from this government is suddenly stopped. I can only presume that we are dead, in recite of a miracle
cure, or cast aside to live in abject poverty. The answer, unfortunately, is the latter. A case in point, a worker reaches
his prime earning years, the time to build future equity, plan for retirement, stabilize his family, then in the instant of
time that becomes an eternity, the worker is injured, permanently! The worker’s ability to project a future is gone,
family stability, retirement plans, life savings, gone in an instant. A future totally dependent on the social conscious of
governments. A life change of command, to servitude. Why must the injured worker be cast with the lot of poverty
through no neglect of his own? Why does Work Safe BC think it has the right to lessen the value of a human being
because of injury?
A rotten house covered with vinyl siding is still a rotten house. WCB, draped in the new name of Work Safe BC, it is
still a rotten house.

Page 8

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
The endorsement of Work Safe BC, its methods of operation, its abuse of injured workers, its unlimited powers of
control, are all planks of support in a rotten house.
The impact of the deceit, lies, and self interest that governs the operation of WCB has resulted in direct confrontation
with the workers it is designed to help. The BC. Federation of Labour is uniting against the tyranny of Work Safe BC.
The Public Service Alliance of Canada has formed an investigation body to review the process of WCB. A paper is
being drafted for presentation to the Auditor General requesting an internal investigation in to the operation, goals,
and methods employed by Work Safe BC.
The operations area of Work Safe BC has been transformed into a highly regulated security zone. Guards are
abundant and obtrusive. The reception desks are made so that people can not achieve physical contact with the
administrators. The interview rooms are small segregated cells with one way door locks, cramped seating, and hidden
audio, and visual recording capabilities. Escorts are required to travel the maze of deliberately confusing passages.
The order of the day is control.
The public is no longer willing, nor able, to wait for the honesty, humanity, and helping hands they have been
deceived into expecting.
The single question arising from the reality that is Work Safe BC, should be “how has this come to pass”? The people
of British Columbia should become much more politically alert to the intrusions of all levels of government. People
should become much more vigilant in the protection of their freedoms. Society should not be afraid to challenge
government doctrine. The statements and judgements of our provincial leaders should be questioned, and held to
account. The status quo must be reviewed, and if a deficiency is found the will of the people must mandate change.
Tony Vincenzi lives in Terrace.

SUPREME COURT ISSUES MAJOR PENSION RULING
&gt;
&gt; In a precedent-setting decision, issued on August 7, the Supreme Court of Canada
&gt; has ruled that an employer did not violate its obligations as administrator of
&gt; its employee pension plan when it used the funds in the plan to pay the plan's
&gt; administrative expenses, or when it allowed surplus funds arising from the defined
&gt; benefit (DB) component of the plan, covering one group of employees, to be used
&gt; to meet its funding obligations to another group of employees covered by the
&gt; defined contribution (DC) component of the plan.
&gt;
&gt; The rest of this report is available at: http://www.lancasterhouse.com/

Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Website Links – Information Resources
PFIZER
Has this page where you can look up organizations in Canada by type:
http://www.morethanmedication.ca/en/find_support/?gclid=CKOx0I_ziZkCFRhhnAodlTSQmA
Worker’s Advocate Information Kit for Ontario (from the Office of the Worker Advisor Website)
http://www.owa.gov.on.ca/workers_kits/NEL_kit.html
Workers Compensation Boards of Canada
http://www.awcbc.org/en/

Ron Ellis Award
June 5, 2008:
The Workers‟ Compensation Section of the Ontario Bar Association honoured Steve Mantis of Kaministiquia, Ontario a
longtime leader and grassroots organizer of Ontario‟s injured worker movement, with the Ron Elis Award for
excellence and outstanding contribution to workers‟ compensation.
OBA Centre, 200 – 20 Toronto Street, Toronto, Ontario.
See the Tribute prepared and delivered by Marion Endicott at the award:
http://www.injuredworkersonline.org/Documents/Ron_Ellis_Award08.pdf

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

IRSST News Releases
DOWNLOAD THE REPORT (PDF) at: http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/RG-546.pdf
When we are deterred by what others think
A study published by the IRSST reveals, among other things, the disastrous consequences for
injured workers when they do not feel believed or supported during their absence from work.
Researchers actually observed the importance of workers' social reality for better understanding
their rehabilitation process by listening to representations of health, illness and pain by workers
unable to return to work due to musculoskeletal-related pain.
The meaning of work generates stress or well-being.
Meaningful work has vitamin effects on the worker's mental health and encourages his commitment towards an
organization, while work without it promotes the onset of symptoms of stress, and even distress. This is one of the
findings of a study funded by the Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail (IRSST) on the
meaning of work, mental health and organizational commitment, whose results have just been published.

Research Projects by the IRRST
Development of a complete solution for supporting prevention and intervention on psychosocial risks in
the workplace
#099-698: Ongoing
Jean-Pierre Brun / Université Laval,
Michel Vézina / Institut national de santé publique du Québec,
Caroline Biron / Université Laval
#099-698 :
Companies, unions and joint sector-based associations are increasingly concerned about psychological health in the
workplace. The research team's objectives are to inform, equip, train and support workplaces by developing a
complete and diversified support solution for the prevention of psychosocial risks and interventions in this regard. The
result of this activity will be a range of easily accessible information and tools that can be referred to by managers,
union representatives, employees and resource people in the occupational health and safety field so that they can
successfully carry out their procedures to prevent psychosocial risks in the workplace.
TO FIND OUT MORE:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca/en/_projet_3665.html

Survey and analysis of the strategies for evaluating exposure to workplace contaminants
#099-694
Daniel Drolet, Nicole Goyer, Brigitte Roberge / IRSST Jérôme Lavoué / Institut universitaire romand de Santé au
travail André Dufresne / Université McGill Guylaine Beauchamp / IRSST
Calculation of the work/rest regimen
Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute (IRSST) and Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR)
conceived a computer-based tool allowing to estimate the alternate work/rest regimen during work in a hot
environment. This bilingual tool is intended to support occupational health and safety practitioners in managing hot
periods in the work environment. The computer-based tool calculates the alternate work/rest regimen during work in
a hot environment using the following parameters: metabolic rate, WBGT (Wet Bulb Globe Temperature) temperature
values at the workstation and at the rest location, as well as the clothing worn by the worker.

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Chronic Pain
SIX MILLION CANADIANS LIVING IN PAIN FACE BARRIERS TO CARE
The Painexplained.ca Campaign targets five top barriers preventing Canadians from accessing effective
pain care. For more information: Ingrid Thompson, Campaign Coordinator, 647-428-7133 or info@painexplained.ca
Ingrid@painexplained.ca
701 Rossland Road East, Suite 373, Whitby, ON L1N 9K3
Ph: 647-428-7133 / Fx: 905-668-3728 / Web: www.painexplained.ca

Toronto, November 3, 2008 – Canadian doctors,

patients, researchers, and other healthcare
professionals are condemning the barriers that prevent
Canadians from accessing proper and timely pain care.
As part of this year‟s National Pain Awareness Week
(November 2 – 8, 2008), the Painexplained.ca
Campaign is targeting key reasons why Canadians are
suffering needlessly or excessively from acute and
chronic pain.
“Our concern is this: how many of the six million

Canadians out there in moderate-to severe chronic
pain are suffering unnecessarily?” said Dr. Barry

patients, leaving them with nowhere to turn. 15% of
chronic pain patients also report being discouraged
from receiving a pain treatment necessary to relieve
their pain. (Source: Nanos Research, Oct 2008)
3. Doctors feel reluctant to prescribe needed
pain medications: Best practice pain management
often calls for the use of opioids and other powerful
medications. Historic regulatory actions against pain
doctors have put a „chill‟ on general willingness to
prescribe pain medications, making it harder for
legitimate pain patients to access proper pain care.

Sessle, President of the Canadian Pain Society and
Campaign Co-Founder. “We know that too many are

4. Wait times for effective pain care are
unacceptable: An audit of wait times confirmed that
some Canadians must wait as long as five years to
receive care from an academic pain clinic. The risk of
suicide while waiting for care is double that of the
general population. (Source: CPS).

“When you or someone you love is suffering, every

5. Out-dated attitudes make us reluctant to
‘speak up’ for proper pain care: Many Canadians
mistakenly feel that pain is a normal part of their
disease or the healing and aging processes, and
therefore don‟t speak up to get treatment. But over
time, the chemical and structural changes in the
nervous system of those suffering unrelieved pain
actually causes our nerve pathways to become
„sensitized‟. This makes the pain more difficult (if not
impossible) to treat effectively.

not getting the timely care they desperately want and
deserve. That‟s why we are targeting key barriers that
cause greatest delay and distress to Canadian pain
patients.”
minute spent waiting for proper pain care feels like a
travesty,” said Lynn Cooper, President of the Canadian
Pain Coalition and Campaign Founding Member. “It is
unacceptable that so many of us are living with pain
that could have been prevented, cured, or reduced
with proper and timely care.”
Five key issues have been identified which are
exacerbating the struggle of Canadians with untreated
or undertreated pain:
1. Canadian Healthcare Professionals are
insufficiently trained about pain: A 2007 audit of
41 Canadian undergraduate Healthcare Professional
programs revealed that 67% of all healthcare
programs surveyed could not identify specific training
in the mechanisms, diagnosis or treatment of pain.
The same study revealed that Canadian veterinary
students get five times as much specific training about
pain as medical students. (Source: WattWatson/McGillion/Hunter, 2007)
2. Pain Patients are struggling to find doctors
able and willing to help: Over 14% of chronic pain
patients report being refused care by a doctor or
having their care terminated because of their pain.
Many new physicians are refusing to take on these
Page 12

“New knowledge and best practices now exist that
can help prevent, manage and even cure chronic
pain,” Dr. James Henry, Scientific Director of the

Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research and
Care at McMaster University, and President of the
Canadian Pain Foundation. “But patients aren‟t yet

benefiting from this knowledge, in part because of
these systemic barriers. It‟s time we did better for
Canadians living with pain.”

Painexplained.ca is a new campaign supported by
the Canadian Pain Society, Canadian Pain Coalition,
the Canadian Pain Foundation and other partner
groups, companies and individuals. The campaign
seeks to raise awareness and promote better
prevention and management of all types of pain in
Canada.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Page 13

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 14

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                    <text>CANADIAN PUBLICATION MAIL SALES AGREEMENT #1685422

Inside …..
CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ......................................................... 2
BC-WorkSafe Policy Decision .................................................... 3
SK ........................................................................................... 3
MB, Prevention ........................................................................ 3
ON, Medical Marijuana ............................................................. 4
ON, WSIB Blamed for Death ..................................................... 4
NS, IW‟s call for Rights ............................................................. 5
QC, Chronic Pain ...................................................................... 6
NL, Day of Mourning ................................................................ 7
ON, Ron Ellis Award ................................................................. 8
QC, News Releases .................................................................. 9
ON, Pain Explained................................................................. 10
Miscellaneous ........................................................................ 11
CIWA, About ......................................................................... 12

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

P L E A SE HE L P … … … … S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
Name:

________________________________ Date:

Organization:

________________________________

Address:

________________________________
________________________________

Postal Code

________________________________

Phone

________________________________

Fax

________________________________

E-Mail

________________________________

Web Site

________________________________

________________________________

Newsletter Subscription:

Highlights is published 4 times per year
Injured Worker/Unemployed

$ 5.00 _________

Individuals

$ 10.00 _________

Organizations

$ 15.00 _________

Donations

$

_________

Total

$

_________

CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT members and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The views and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy or for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager
L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

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email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL REPORTS
BRITISH COLUMBIA

http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/policy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.asp

Policy decision finalized at the March 2008 WorkSafeBC Board of Directors meeting
The following resolutions were finalized by WorkSafeBC's Board of Directors in March 2008. For information about the
function and mandate of the Board of Directors,
please see Governing Structure. (http://www.worksafebc.ca/about_us/governance/default.asp)







Policy Amendments Regarding an
Enhancement to Experience Rating to Address
Impact of Change in Minimum Size Criteria for
Rate Groups on Experience Rating
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#6)
Section 251 Decision – Loss of Earnings
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#1)
Policy Amendments regarding Average
Earnings and Exceptional Circumstances
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#2)







Amount of Disfigurement Awards
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#3)
Policy Amendments Regarding an
Enhancement to Experience Rating – The
Excess Cost Surcharge
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#4)
Revised Effective Dates for Approved Policy
Packages
(http://www.worksafebc.ca/regulation_and_policy/p
olicy_decision/board_decisions/2008/march/default.
asp#5)

SASKATCHEWAN
An excerpt from “A Voice of Our Own”, Vol. 26, Iss. 2
With a new government in the Province of
Saskatchewan, Donna Harpauer, Minister responsible for
Disability Issues has made her priorities as children first
and disability second. The new government also
recognizes the importance of Community Based
Organizations, so an increase to some cored funding is

expected. The Council of Canadians with Disabilities
received over 7,000 requests for assistance, ranging
from advocacy, information/referral, research, income,
and CPP Disability.

MANITOBA
Prevention

The Mandate for Prevention

Every year more than 35,000 Manitoba workers suffer
injuries and illnesses at workplaces covered by workers
compensation. On average, some 20 workers lose their
lives at work each year.

Five years ago, Manitoba had the highest time-loss
injury rate of any jurisdiction in Canada.*

We believe each incident of work-related injury and
illness represents an opportunity for prevention.

Since then, Manitobans have become increasingly aware
that workplace injuries and illnesses are indeed
preventable. It is becoming socially and morally
unacceptable to maintain unsafe workplaces.

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�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
The shift in social attitudes toward workplace safety and
injury prevention has been part of a process.
The first step began in 2001 and 2002, when the
Government of Manitoba commissioned a major review
of workplace safety and health in Manitoba.
As a result of that review, the Government directed the
WCB and the Workplace Safety and Health Division of
Manitoba Labour and Immigration (WSHD) to assume
joint responsibility for injury prevention and to achieve a
25 percent reduction in the time-loss injury rate over
five years.

The WCB and the WSHD launched an ambitious and
successful injury and illness prevention strategy that in
three years has achieved a 19 percent reduction in the
time-loss injury rate.**
… each incident of work-related injury and illness
represents an opportunity for prevention.

Yours Truly
Vincent Boyce
Advisor / CIWA

ONTARIO

Medical marijuana covered by WSIB
The Workplace Safety and Insurance Appeals Tribunal
has recently allowed that medical marijuana is covered
by the compensation system. The injured worker
must have a Health Canada card authorizing
possession. The payment will be made regardless of
where the marijuana is purchased and thus without
the need for receipts. It will be paid for the amount
indicated by Health Canada, and it will be paid at the
rate that Health Canada charges.

The decision can be found on the WSIAT website
where all decisions are published. It is number 2335
06R dated July 8th, 2008. The neutral citation is 2008
ONWSIAT 1890.
Marion Endicott

WSIB Blamed for Man's Death
May 10, 2008 (This story was first reported by Darrell Powell on the April 28th Day of Mourning radio special
Also see August 2008 US Court decision Workplace Stress Ruled Compensable)
http://www.ciws.ca/articles_us_stress_compensation.htm

Stress of fight to prove injury claim blamed for man's death

Globe and Mail, KATE HAMMER

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.2008
0510.INJURED10/TPStory/TPNational/Ontario

The doctor who performed the autopsy told his family
that Jeff Thompson died of a bleeding ulcer due to
severe stress. But according to those who knew him,
Mr. Thompson was killed by the Workplace Safety and
Insurance Board.
While working for a cable installation company, Mr.
Thompson injured his right knee in 2004 when he
slipped and fell. He never fully recovered, and spent
the few remaining years of his life nearly completely
bound to his North Middlesex County home, arguing
his workers compensation claim with the board.
Mr. Thompson's family received notice Monday that
the WSIB will pay his burial expenses. However, it
remained unclear whether it will accept any liability in
his death, or address concerns his family has raised

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about how injured workers are treated throughout the
claim process.
"I don't want other families to go through this, I want
to be able to show that my brother had a legitimate
injury and nobody needs to be spoken to and treated
the way he was," said Colleen Mathers, Mr.
Thompson's sister.
The family has requested an inquest, and has been
waiting for the WSIB to release his files since his
death on Feb. 10.
John Slinger, chief operating officer of the WSIB, said
that it is against board policy to discuss individual
cases publicly, but that he couldn't recall any cases in
which the board was held responsible for the death of
a worker due to stress.
According to advocacy groups, injured workers often
suffer from depression and anxiety associated with the
difficulties of filing a compensation claim. The

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
extensive paperwork and medical documents required
provide tools for board adjudicators to identify fraud,
but can also discourage legitimate claims and distress
workers who are vulnerable.
Data collected by the Ontario Federation of Labour
indicate that the percentage of claims that are
abandoned has more than doubled over the past 15
years.
"It's a huge shock to them how much they're
distrusted, and even more than that, there's nothing
they feel they can do to advance their cause because
even their family doctor won't be listened to in many
cases," said David Wilken, a staff lawyer for the
Industrial Accident Victims Group of Ontario.
As the pain in Mr. Thompson's knee persisted, and he
was unable to stand, sit or sleep comfortably, his
WSIB adjudicator threatened to stop his benefits.
"It became all he would talk about," Ms. Mathers said.
"He went crazy trying to prove himself, to prove his
pain. We became really worried about him."

The adjudicator threatened to end his benefits when
Mr. Thompson didn't comply with the "labour market
re-entry plan," which required him to attend classes in
London, 120 kilometers from his home. Mr. Thompson
was taking morphine daily, and found that driving
aggravated his pain.
Ms. Mathers said her brother filed forms and doctors'
notes to support his claims that he wasn't well enough
to drive or attend classes, but that his adjudicator
continued to threaten to cut or remove his benefits.
The burden of defending the severity of his injuries
and the financial strain of living off his shrinking
benefits seemed to age her brother overnight, she
said.
The day after Mr. Thompson died, a letter from the
WSIB arrived at his home. It was notification that his
benefits had been cut by 50 per cent.
"That would have killed him just to have seen how
little he was going to get," Ms. Mathers said.
Also See: http://www.safe-workplace.com/safetyblog/2008/05/stress-of-fight-to-prove-injury-claim.html

NOVA SCOTIA
Injured Workers Call On Business, Organizations, like CFIB

Injured workers in Nova Scotia and across Canada
appeal to the membership of the Canadian Chamber
of Commerce and The Canadian Federation of
Independent Small Business
(http://www.cfib.ca/en/default.asp?l=E) to return to
injured workers their rights, that they have had taken
away by "your" insurance provider, the Workers
Compensation Boards in Canada.
We want the right to be treated as every other
Canadian citizen is, according to section 15.1 of the
Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
It makes it easier to understand why politicians in
Ottawa do not want to listen to injured workers
concers now, when you see a former Elected
Cabinet Minister
(http://www.chamber.ca/article.asp?id=398#perrin)
sitting as the President and CEO of the Canadian

Chamber of Commerce. How can anyone consider
themselves to be Honourable when they and their
association finance these abusive WCB Boards in
Canada?
Our rights have been stolen away by the businesses
that finance this system known as the Workers
Compensation Program, through legislation known as
the Workers Compensation Act.
This legislation places injured workers at a major
disadvantage and has resulted in far too many suicides
because of the frustration these WCB Boards impose
upon us. The WCB system is a denial program, forcing
many injured workers into poverty. In the weeks
ahead, I will explore the cause behind suicide within
the injured worker family and in time, the families
affected will speak out. The pain and hurt must stop
and stop now.

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�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

QUEBEC – Info IRSST Newsletter
Very interesting information can be found at their website:
http://www.irsst.qc.ca:80/files/documents/en/InfoIrsst/Actuel/InfoIRSST_v06n02.htm
PREVENTION GUIDE
Handling work and customer service in warehouse superstores
Everyone goes to superstores, but did you know that the employees working in them have a good chance of suffering
from back pain? For this growing sector, the English version of a prevention guide has just been published by the
IRSST and Groupe-conseil AON. In addition to offering different practical advice, this document proposes solution
scenarios that are easy to implement for better prevention of handling-related accidents and the associated back
pain.
CHRONIC PAIN RESEARCH AND TREATMENT IN QUEBEC GETS $4.35-MILLION BOOST FROM PFIZER,
ASTRAZENECA, MSSS AND FRSQ
Unique public-private partnership in Quebec‟s pain research and treatment networks will provide better tools to
research, diagnose and treat chronic pain.
February 28, 2008
Two of Canada‟s leading pharmaceutical companies
are joining forces with the Fonds de la recherche en
santé du Québec (FRSQ) and Quebec‟s Health and
Social Services Ministry (MSSS) to help in the battle
against chronic pain and give a boost to Quebec‟s pain
researchers and clinics affiliated with Quebec‟s four
medical-research universities.
The partnership – a first in Canada – is designed to
strengthen what is already the country‟s leading pain
research and treatment network, the Quebec Pain
Research Network (QPRN), which links pain clinics at
Quebec‟s four university-hospital networks and more
than 75 doctors and researchers specialized in chronic
pain.
Under the partnership, Pfizer Canada, AstraZeneca,
the FRSQ and MSSS will provide $4.35 million over
Joint battle against chronic pain
“The battle against chronic pain is really a collective
effort uniting researchers in the public and private
sectors, front-line medical professionals and patients
themselves,” said Alain Beaudet, President and CEO of
the FRSQ. In leading the partnership, the FRSQ‟s goal
is to support Quebec‟s pain research, particularly to
advance understanding of prevalence, incidence and
the natural course of different pain syndromes, and to
ensure that this knowledge is transferred to the clinic
to benefit patients.
“This initiative takes us to the next level by bringing
our research knowledge and excellence onto the frontlines to help doctors and patients manage pain more
effectively,” Beaudet said.
The QPRN groups researchers and doctors at
Université de Montréal, Université de Sherbrooke,

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four years to fund research and education that will
improve our understanding of chronic pain and help
doctors diagnose and treat pain more effectively.
“Chronic pain is a devastating and debilitating silent
epidemic and we need better knowledge and
treatments for doctors and patients,” said Dr. Yves de
Koninck, Scientific Director of the QPRN and professor
affiliated with Laval University and the university‟s
Centre de recherche Université Laval Robert-Giffard.
“More than a million Quebecers – about one in five –
will suffer from chronic pain during their lifetime. The
economic costs alone in health care and loss of
productivity are staggering – an estimated $125 billion
a year in the US.”

Université Laval and McGill University, as well as their
teaching hospitals, government organizations and the
Association Québécoise de la douleur chronique,
Quebec‟s leading patient group.
“The Quebec government is pleased to partner with
the FRSQ to establish this important chronic pain
research initiative. This investment will enable the
QPRN to structure clinical research, facilitate the
transfer of discoveries and practical knowledge to
medical professionals and improve the treatment of
chronic pain sufferers. The QPRN‟s activities are
among the most pertinent and essential in improving
the quality of life for the 20% of Quebecers who suffer
from pain at some point in their lives,” said Philippe
Couillard, Minister of Health and Social Services.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Quebec a world leader in pain research
“At AstraZeneca, we established our analgesia drug
discovery laboratories in Montreal in large part
because Quebec is a renowned world leader in pain
research excellence,” said Dr. Philippe Walker, VicePresident Discovery, and head of AstraZeneca‟s
research laboratories in Montreal, where more than
100 scientists and chronic-pain experts work on
developing better medicines to treat and manage pain.
“This is a unique partnership and opportunity for us to
work together to gain better insight into the causes of
chronic pain and how to manage pain more effectively
for the benefit of patients.”
“Pfizer is a leader in the research of innovative
solutions for pain management, including the
development of unique compounds which are breaking
scientific ground and discovering novel ways to treat
chronic pain," says Dr. Bernard Prigent, Vice-President
and Medical Director, Pfizer Canada. "Pfizer is proud to
join this partnership as the QPRN initiative is a unique
model which could streamline research efforts aiming

to improve diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain.
The transfer of these research findings to healthcare
professionals in hospital, clinic settings and research
organizations such as Pfizer, will be key in our
collective capacity to develop better treatment options
for people living with chronic pain.”
The partnership investment is $4.35 million over four
years. The FRSQ has committed $2 million over four
years, Pfizer Canada $1.2 million over four years,
AstraZeneca $750,000 over three years, and MSSS
$400,000 over four years.
Pfizer and AstraZeneca have research facilities around
the world and are both major investors in R&amp;D in
Canada, with Pfizer investing about $190 million a year
and AstraZeneca more than $100 million a year. As
the health-research funding arm of the Quebec
Ministry of Economic Development, Innovation and
Export Trade, the FRSQ invests about $90 million a
year in health research and education in Quebec.

Pain facts:
 Chronic pain strikes one in five adults - 1.2 million Quebecers will suffer from chronic pain during their
lifetime. Among the elderly, the proportion rises to 50 percent.
 Women are more at risk of developing chronic pain than men.
 People with chronic pain have been suffering on average for 7 years.
 Nearly half (47%) say their pain is not under control.
 Chronic pain adversely affects quality of life, both in terms of emotional well-being and ability to function
normally.
-30For more information please contact:

For more information, or to arrange interviews with leading pain experts in Montreal, Sherbrooke and
Quebec City, please contact:
Michelle Dubuc, FRSQ, (514) 873-2114 Ext. 235
Sylvie Tessier, Pfizer Canada Inc., (514) 693-4609
Jennifer Robinson, AstraZeneca R&amp;D, (514) 518-3505
Isabelle Merizzi, Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux (MSSS), (418) 266-7171
These press releases were issued in Canada and are intended as reference information for Canadians. The
information contained in each press release was accurate at the time of issuance, and Pfizer Canada assumes no
responsibility for updating the information to reflect subsequent developments.

NEWFOUNDLAND
April 28-Day of Mourning
Hello Fellow Injured Workers and Concerned Citizens,
April 28 is International Day of Mourning for Injured
and Dead Workers, I mourn today for three men from
Newfoundland and Labrador. Neil Lockyer, Jason
House, and myself.

Neil was injured in B.C. with a head injury in 1989.
Jason fell through a roof in Alberta in 2005 suffering
multiple injuries including his skull cracked in three

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�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
places, both shoulders, right hip and pelvis broken,
two disks and a broken vertebra, in 2005.
I was involved in a railway accident in Ontario in 1979
suffering a crushed ankle, shattered shoulder, broken
arm, broken collar bone, post concussion syndrome,
three herniated disks, and more.
All of us permanently disabled from our employment.
From three different Provinces we came home to lick
our wounds. Family and friends our only comfort.
But they followed and watched like vultures on a
perch. Waiting. "Did he walk?" "I saw him today and
he smiled so he must be okay?" They report back to
Ontario and B.C. and Alberta. The checks stop. The
appeals begin, and always under the microscope.
Forced to relive all the events since the accident and
justifying what does not need justifying. Forced to live
off family and welfare, demeaned, belittled, slandered,
maligned, and otherwise abused. Forced to stay in a
merry go round of abuse.
Poor Neil. His injured brain could not take it. He killed
a man. A WCB spy he thought. Stabbed him nineteen
Times in his daughters kitchen. She tried to get help.
Said her Father needed help because he was believing
WCB spies were after him to cut him off. How many
times between 1989 and 2005 was he cut off? How
many spies did he really see?
But he was paranoid because of his brain injury they
said, before they locked him away in the Waterford
Psychiatric Hospital. Not even a look at factors that
might involve the WCB in B.C.
I watch, and protest , and try to get in court to help
him but no one listens to me. They think I am mad.

WCB spies, posing as hunters, followed him to
Newfoundland one year after his accident. They
videotaped him walking with a cane and getting into
his fathers truck. They declared him fit for work and
cut him off. He has since appealed and won a partial
victory.
But at what cost? Will he, in another two, five or ten
years, be cut off again, hounded again? How many
times?
Then there is me. I don't care if they look. I will do as
much as my body can do, no more, no less. But me
they ignore. 1979 to present. Ignore me to the point I
have no doctor or medical care. How many videos of
me do they show behind closed doors to "prove" I am
not disabled?
I grieve for Mr. Lockyer whose life has been ruined
and for his distraught daughter who could find no
help.
I grieve for Mr. House because I know the road he is
now forced to travel.
I grieve for me because everyone thinks I am crazy
and a welfare bum. I am so helpless to help them or
myself.
Decades apart but yet the same mistreatment.
I wonder how many more suicides and murders it will
take for everyone to wake up and demand
fundamental change?
So today mourn not only the injured and dead, mourn
for the abused too.

Best Regards, Fred Palmer
Then comes along Jason. He lost a $300,00.00 home,
a mustang, a truck, a motorbike, a framing business,
and lost it all in three years.
Do you know what happens when you get injured at work? Find out here.
www.ciws.ca and www.wcbcanada.com

Ron Ellis Award
June 5, 2008:
The Workers‟ Compensation Section of the Ontario Bar Association honoured Steve Mantis of Kaministiquia, Ontario a
longtime leader and grassroots organizer of Ontario‟s injured worker movement, with the Ron Elis Award for
excellence and outstanding contribution to workers‟ compensation.
OBA Centre, 200 – 20 Toronto Street, Toronto, Ontario.
See the Tribute prepared and delivered by Marion Endicott at the award:
http://www.injuredworkersonline.org/Documents/Ron_Ellis_Award08.pdf

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�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

DOWNLOAD THE REPORT (PDF) at: http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/RG-546.pdf
When we are deterred by what others think
A new study published by the IRSST reveals, among other things, the disastrous consequences for injured workers
when they do not feel believed or supported during their absence from work. Researchers actually
observed the importance of workers' social reality for better understanding their rehabilitation
process by listening to representations of health, illness and pain by workers unable to return to
work due to musculoskeletal-related pain.
The meaning of work generates stress or well-being
Meaningful work has vitamin effects on the worker's mental health and encourages his commitment
towards an organization, while work without it promotes the onset of symptoms of stress, and even
distress. This is one of the findings of a study funded by the Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en
sécurité du travail (IRSST) on the meaning of work, mental health and organizational commitment, whose results
have just been published.

FRENCH-SPEAKING SUMMIT ON WORK RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER (WMSD) : FROM
RESEARCH TO ACTION
On 18th and 19th June 2008 the IRSST held the second French-Speaking Summit on Work Related Musculoskeletal
Disorder (WMSD): from research to action. About 300 researchers practitioners and professionals working in
occupational health and safety field will take part in this event with the aim at drawing an overview on the topic and
exploring successful initiatives to prevent WMSDs.

Development of a complete solution for supporting prevention and intervention on psychosocial risks in the workplace
099-698
Jean-Pierre Brun / Université Laval Michel Vézina / Institut national de santé publique du Québec Caroline Biron /
Université Laval
TO FIND OUT MORE http://www.irsst.qc.ca/en/_projet_3665.html
Survey and analysis of the strategies for evaluating exposure to workplace contaminants
099-694
Daniel Drolet, Nicole Goyer, Brigitte Roberge / IRSST Jérôme Lavoué / Institut universitaire romand de Santé au
travail André Dufresne / Université McGill Guylaine Beauchamp / IRSST
Calculation of the work/rest regimen
Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Research Institute (IRSST) and Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR)
conceived a computer-based tool allowing to estimate the alternate work/rest regimen during work in a hot
environment. This bilingual tool is intended to support occupational health and safety practitioners in managing hot
periods in the work environment. The computer-based tool calculates the alternate work/rest regimen during work in
a hot environment using the following parameters: metabolic rate, WBGT (Wet Bulb Globe Temperature) temperature
values at the workstation and at the rest location, as well as the clothing worn by the worker.

Chronic Pain
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�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

NEWS RELEASE
For immediate release

SIX MILLION CANADIANS LIVING IN PAIN FACE BARRIERS TO CARE
The Painexplained.ca Campaign targets five top barriers preventing Canadians
from accessing effective pain care
Toronto, November 3, 2008 – Canadian doctors, patients, researchers, and other healthcare professionals are

condemning the barriers that prevent Canadians from accessing proper and timely pain care. As part of this year‟s
National Pain Awareness Week (November 2 – 8, 2008), the Painexplained.ca Campaign is targeting key reasons why
Canadians are suffering needlessly or excessively from acute and chronic pain.
“Our concern is this: how many of the six million Canadians out there in moderate-to severe chronic pain are
suffering unnecessarily?” said Dr. Barry Sessle, President of the Canadian Pain Society and Campaign Co-Founder.
“We know that too many are not getting the timely care they desperately want and deserve. That‟s why we are

targeting key barriers that cause greatest delay and distress to Canadian pain patients.”

“When you or someone you love is suffering, every minute spent waiting for proper pain care feels like a travesty,”
said Lynn Cooper, President of the Canadian Pain Coalition and Campaign Founding Member. “It is unacceptable that

so many of us are living with pain that could have been prevented, cured, or reduced with proper and timely care.”

Five key issues have been identified which are exacerbating the struggle of Canadianswith untreated or undertreated
pain:
1. Canadian Healthcare Professionals are insufficiently trained about pain: A 2007 audit of 41 Canadian
undergraduate Healthcare Professional programs revealed that 67% of all healthcare programs surveyed could not
identify specific training in the mechanisms, diagnosis or treatment of pain. The same study revealed that Canadian
veterinary students get five times as much specific training about pain as medical students. ( Source: WattWatson/McGillion/Hunter, 2007)
2. Pain Patients are struggling to find doctors able and willing to help: Over 14% of chronic pain patients
report being refused care by a doctor or having their care terminated because of their pain. Many new physicians are
refusing to take on these patients, leaving them with nowhere to turn. 15% of chronic pain patients also report being
discouraged from receiving a pain treatment necessary to relieve their pain. (Source: Nanos Research, Oct 2008)
3. Doctors feel reluctant to prescribe needed pain medications: Best practice pain management often calls for
the use of opioids and other powerful medications. Historic regulatory actions against pain doctors have put a „chill‟
on general willingness to prescribe pain medications, making it harder for legitimate pain patients to access proper
pain care.
4. Wait times for effective pain care are unacceptable: An audit of wait times confirmed that some Canadians
must wait as long as five years to receive care from an academic pain clinic. The risk of suicide while waiting for care
is double that of the general population. (Source: CPS).
5. Out-dated attitudes make us reluctant to ‘speak up’ for proper pain care: Many Canadians mistakenly feel
that pain is a normal part of their disease or the healing and aging processes, and therefore don‟t speak up to get
treatment. But over time, the chemical and structural changes in the nervous system of those suffering unrelieved
pain actually causes our nerve pathways to become „sensitized‟. This makes the pain more difficult (if not impossible)
to treat effectively.
“New knowledge and best practices now exist that can help prevent, manage and even cure chronic pain,” Dr. James
Henry, Scientific Director of the Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research and Care at McMaster University, and
President of the Canadian Pain Foundation. “But patients aren‟t yet benefiting from this knowledge, in part because of

these systemic barriers. It‟s time we did better for Canadians living with pain.”

Painexplained.ca is a new campaign supported by the Canadian Pain Society, Canadian Pain Coalition, the
Canadian Pain Foundation and other partner groups, companies and individuals. The campaign seeks to raise
awareness and promote better prevention and management of all types of pain in Canada.

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�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
For more information
Ingrid Thompson, Campaign Coordinator
647-428-7133 or Ingrid@painexplained.ca
701 Rossland Road East, Suite 373
Whitby, ON L1N 9K3
T : 647-428-7133
F: 905-668-3728
info@painexplained.ca
www.painexplained.ca

The Blind Girl
There was a blind girl who hated herself because she
was blind. She hated everyone, except her loving
boyfriend. He was always there for her. She told her
boyfriend, 'If I could only see the world, I will marry
you.'
One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her.
When the bandages came off, she was able to see
everything, including her boyfriend.
He asked her, 'Now that you can see the world, will
you marry me?' The girl looked at her boyfriend and
saw that he was blind. The sight of his closed eyelids

shocked her. She hadn't expected that. The thought of
looking at them the rest of her life led her to refuse to
marry him.
Her boyfriend left in tears and days later wrote a note
to her saying: 'Take good care of your eyes, my dear,
for before they were yours, they were mine.'
This is how the human brain often works when our
status changes. Only a very few remember what life
was like before, and who was always by their side in
the most painful situations.

Life Is a Gift
Today before you say an unkind word - Think of
someone who can't speak.
Before you complain about the taste of your food Think of someone who has nothing to eat.
Before you complain about your husband or wife Think of someone who's crying out to GOD for a
companion.
Today before you complain about life –
Think of someone who went too early to heaven.

Before whining about the distance you drive
Think of someone who walks the same distance with
their feet.
And when you are tired and complain about your job Think of the unemployed, the disabled, and those who
wish they had your job.
And when depressing thoughts seem to get you down
- Put a smile on your face and think: you're alive and
still around.

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 12

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                    <text>CANADIAN PUBLICATION MAIL SALES AGREEMENT #1685422

50/50 Draw

Special Thanks
We would like to express our sincere gratitude to Sherri Scott, our Board
Member in Fort MacMurray, Alberta; Tammy McCallum and Deborah RiceSolomons, employees with Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. (CNRL) who
were key to organizing and conducting the 50/50 Draw on behalf of the
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance, on January 17, 2008. Tammy and
Deborah were instrumental in recruiting
volunteers to sell tickets and ensuring all
aspects of the draw were a success.
The lucky winner of the $10,000 draw was:
Dave Nicholson, an employee with Wabi
Contractors.

Pictured: (L-R) Sherri Scott, Dave Nicholson, Tammy McCallum

Thank you to all involved including the employees and contractors for the
Horizon Group, and CNRL that rewarded us with fundraising efforts of
$ 10,000.00 !!!

Inside …..
CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ............................................................. 2
Provincial Reports (BC) ............................................................... 3
Provincial Reports (SK) ................................................................ 4
Saskatchewan Privacy Commissioner “Breach of Privacy” Report .... 4
Provincial Reports (ON) ............................................................... 5
Provincial Reports (NS) ............................................................... 5
Railway Safety Act Review ........................................................... 6
Tidbits from Workers Health &amp; Safety Centre ................................ 6
Ontario Ministry of Labour
New Employment Standards Act (ESA) Poster for Workplaces ...........
New Workplace Safety DVD Distributed
to All Ontario High Schools ........................................................ 7
WSIB Announces Review of Experience Rating Program ................. 8
Internet Resources: On-line Medical Dictionary ............................. 8
Bill 14 ......................................................................................... 9
Stakeholder Submissions on Bill 187 Interim Changes .................... 9
Trick Question ........................................................................... 10
Sentencing for Quebec workplace death a first ............................ 11
CIWA, About ............................................................................ 12

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

P L E A SE HE L P … … … … S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
Name:

________________________________ Date:

Organization:

________________________________

Address:

________________________________
________________________________

Postal Code

________________________________

Phone

________________________________

Fax

________________________________

E-Mail

________________________________

Web Site

________________________________

________________________________

Newsletter Subscription:

Highlights is published 4 times per year
Injured Worker/Unemployed

$ 5.00 _________

Individuals

$ 10.00 _________

Organizations

$ 15.00 _________

Donations

$

_________

Total

$

_________

CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT

Editor’s Note
This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT members and gro ups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The views and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy or for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society

President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and
Survivors Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager
L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL
CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2
Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

email: ciwa@vianet.ca

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

PROVINCIAL REPORTS
BRITISH COLUMBIA
As the widow of an injured worker and the mother of an
injured worker, a statement I made many years ago has
since been quoted many times by various sources,
including industry newsletters and Hansard, BC
legislature. “No one should have to go through what
our family did. Every BC family has the right to expect
their family members to come home at the end of the
day, and our political leaders and agencies charged with
the responsibility of protecting workers must make sure
that happens.” 1

most at risk for workplace injuries than workers of any
other age group. More than half of workplace accidents
involving workers aged 15 to 24 occur during the first six
months on the job, almost 20 percent occur during the
first month on the job. Young males under the age of
25 are at the highest risk for a workplace injury in BC;
every day 36 young workers are hurt on the job and
that every week, 5 of these workers are permanently
injured. 4

While I believed it then and I believe it now, I also have
come to realize that while political leaders and agencies
charged with the responsibilities of making sure our
family members come home safely are responsible as
well. We know all too well, first hand what happens
when workers are killed or injured on the job and
according to the statistics the amount of injured workers
killed or injured are still unacceptably high. Solutions
must include input from injured workers and survivors
that have the motivation and passion to make change.
There needs to be full stakeholder involvement in
collaboration with our political leaders and agencies to
find solutions that work so that more BC workers come
home to their families each year, without injury.

1

In 2005 there was a 40%
increase in fatalities from
the previous year, 2004.
188 workers died as the
result of a workplace
injury, this is recorded as
the highest level in 25
years.

The active participation of the
many stakeholders in BC
including, injured workers,
family members and
survivors, who completed
surveys, advocates, union
reps, employers and various
organizations who deal with
injured workers who
participated in focus groups
and representatives from the
ministries of labour and health and the WCB/WorkSafe
who participated in interviews ensured a comprehensive
collection of data that was required to gain a clear
overview of the issues faced by injured workers and
what is needed for a centre in BC to be effective.

“This included 11 young
workers (5 of the 11
worked in the construction industry) 43 fatalities in the
forest sector and 39 deaths in the construction
industry”. 2
Fatalities for forest industry workers for that past years
include forty-three lives lost in 2005, 12 lives lost in
2006 and for 2007 up to the end of February 14, there
were already three lives lost. 3
Three out of every four young workers claims are for
young males. The injury rate for young male workers is
about 33 percent higher than the overall injury rate in
B.C. WCB/WorkSafe reports that each hour in BC, 1
young worker is hurt on the job. Young workers are the

2

MacAhonic, P. National Day of Mourning Service. (1998)

Health and Workplace Safety. A brief by the British Columbia
Federation of Labour. April 2006.
3
BC Forest Safety Council, Safety Statistics,
http://www.bcforestsafe.org/content-nav-stats/nav-stats-1-about.htm
Accessed February 14, 2007
4
Safety at Work, Frequently asked questions.
http://www2.worksafebc.com/Topics/YoungWorker/FAQ.asp Accessed
February 2007.

Over the past months in my role as Western Canada
Advisor for CIWA and an MBA student, Royal Roads
University I have been diligently working on a feasibility
study for an Injured Worker Centre in BC for the
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance.

The study is complete; the CIWA team, which includes
the board and advisors, are ready to conduct the next
steps, which are review of the plan and strategies
regarding the study.
I want to commend the hardworking CIWA Team, who
actively supported me throughout this process. A
special thank you goes out to Dr. Lynn Shaw, Advisor,
Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Robert Lindsay, Phil Brake, and Sherri Scott, as well as
Monika who fielded stray faxes and emails and made
sure they arrived to me in BC. I also want to extend a
special thanks to Liz Davies from the BC Persons with
Disabilities Office who arranged and donated space, as
well as Jim Parker from the BC Nurses Union who
recruited participants and also provided meeting space.
Jim has been an invaluable support and colleague for
many years. Also George Allen from the BC Southern
Injured Workers Group, who arranged and organized
meetings and who actively, has made a difference for
injured workers for many years in his region. Finally, I
would like to thank Jan Siwinski, management

consultant who volunteered her time to facilitate focus
groups for this project.
I look forward to our next steps and the improvement of
conditions for injured workers and their families all
across Canada.
Yours in solidarity,
Patti MacAhonic, BA, MBA Candidate
Western Canada Advisor, Canadian Injured Workers
Alliance

SASKATCHEWAN
YOUTH DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS IN SASKATCHEWAN
In the Province of Saskatchewan, the Western Injured
Workers Society has been working hard at getting our
Government to allowing us to implement our Youth
project in the Schools.

come out of it. They were doing some program training
in the past, but we are uncertain if they are continuing
on.
We will look into that area with the SFL.

The N.D.P. Government had showed some interest in
the program but the main issue was, if they were to
implement the program into the curriculum, then who
would be responsible to teach it. This issue has forced
everything to come to a halt.

Some Unions have youth teams within their own locals,
but not doing any training for Youth outside of their local
Unions.

Now that we have a new Government, hopefully we can
work with them in regards to implementing our program
into the schools of Saskatchewan.
The Saskatchewan Federation of Labour (SFL) also has a
Youth program, but we haven't seen very much action

CIWA must get the ball rolling with the provincial
organizations to ensure our Youth Project continues on
in all Provinces.
Yours Truly
Robert Lindsay
President/ CIWA

SASKATCHEWAN PRIVACY COMMISSIONER “BREACH OF PRIVACY” REPORT
Fellow Injured Workers,
For the past 10 years, I, like many IW‟s have been
conditioned to believe we have little by way of legal
recourse against WCB, much less the option to sue this
corrupt bureaucracy. Well, as fate would have it, the
Saskatchewan Privacy Commissioner has inadvertently,
provided us with a means in which to pursue such
litigation.
On March 28th, 2007, the Privacy Commissioner released
a 78 page report, regarding a “Breach of Privacy”
complaint against the Saskatchewan Workers‟
Compensation Board. In this report, the Commissioner
found 3 specific areas where a claimant‟s privacy was
clearly violated. As it turns out, these same violations
can be found in countless WCB claims in Saskatchewan,

Page 4

and I firmly believe they‟re common in other
jurisdictions as well.
I‟ve compiled all relevant information regarding these
privacy breaches, and posted it on a recently published
website. Injured workers who have been wrongfully
denied WCB benefits will find this information of
particular interest, as nay claimant with respects to
these violations.
You‟ll find this website at:
http://tombrownskwcb.tripod.com/saskatchewa
nwcbbreachofprivacy
Regards,
Tom Brown (Injured Workers, SK)

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

ONTARIO
ONIWG has had a busy year; our PAC has worked
hard with Labour and our friends in the Legal
community to win some small victories. We can‟t
forget our injured workers who are always front and
centre at all events. THANK YOU INJURED
WORKERS!!!!!!!!
Here are a few Highlights:
 We made them move on the deeming issue:
MOL and the Liberals that is.
How it will fall out remains to be seen.
 We received 2.5 % increase in our partial
LOES for June 2007, January 2008, and
January 2009. The next step is to have
it be permanent.
 We have held our June first Demo: our
attendance at Queen‟s Park was quite
high thanks to Labour.
 Have attended Day of mourning.
 RSI day
 Demonstrated in front of the MOL‟s (Steve
Peters) constituency office to show our
displeasure with the way deeming was being
interpreted by WSIB. This was during the
election in October; again a good turn out
by the London injured workers, Hamilton,
Toronto and again Labour. I am sure I
missed some group and I sincerely
apologize.
 We have forged new alliances with other
disability groups in our province. The trick is
to follow up and keep building.
Our ongoing relationship with researchers is still
strong with Steve Mantis and the RAACWII

research and I with CIWA‟s KET or knowledge
transfer. While sometimes I feel like we are being
studied to death (INJURED WORKERS that is).
I feel that the research gives many of us a voice
and a platform for making change. We are
thinking of putting together a conference to bring
a lot of the researchers together to compare and
share the knowledge gathered. This is still in the
infancy stage.


We are currently trying to meet with the
new MOL and his staff to ask for more
change and to follow up on any promises
made in the last election that they have
not delivered on. NOTE: not this election but
the first one the Liberals won remember
Dalton„s promise on a fair system for injured
workers.



DECEMBER 11 DAY of ACTION will be held
at the MOL office and while the usual crowd
will be on hand Sid Ryan has expressed
interest in speaking. He may be able to
draw a bit more press.

Well that is all I can think of for now Gerry. I hope
your meeting is fruitful and that our new year brings
us closer together as injured worker groups and
friends. And let us all reflect on our blessings no
matter how small and be thankful over this holiday.
Sincerely:
Peter Page
President ONIWG

NOVA SCOTIA
Since our last meeting, I have been very busy helping
injured workers receive what is coming to them. I
have been successful in helping eight different people
receive their benefits for WCB. Four of them received
the money that was owed to them. I have never
charged any one for services. I had three CPP cases
and was successful in all three.
The South Shore Injured Workers are very active, and
doing quite well. The Pictou County Injured Workers
held a very successful Day of Mourning Ceremony on
April 28, 2007. I attended the service of David Day in

Stellarton and laid a wreath on behalf of the Town of
Westville, of which I am the Deputy Mayor. Since no
one showed up from the New Glasgow District Labour
Council, I was asked to lay their wreath as well, since
I am the Past President of the Labour Council.
The present Conservative Government of Nova Scotia
is trying to pass a law in the Legislature on the next
sitting to make a “No Strike” Law on Health Care
Workers. At this time the opposition N.D.P. and the
Liberals are going to vote against this Bill. The Nova
Scotia Federation of Labour and government workers
Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
are staging a protest to try to convince the
government of the day to rescind their motion.
Hopefully, this Bill will be defeated.
At this time, I would like to say thanks to our National
Coordinator, Mr. Phil Brake, and our President, Mr.

Robert Lindsay for a job well done. Keep up the good
work. It‟s not easy.
Sincerely,
Dave MacKenzie, Nova Scotia.
December, 2007

Railway Safety Act Review
Address and information: / Renseignements généraux:
Tim Meisner, Executive Director / Directeur exécutif,
Railway Safety Act Review Secretariat / Secrétariat sur l'Examen de la Loi sur la sécurité ferroviaire
180 Elgin Street, Suite 901, Ottawa, Ontario K2P 2K3
Tel/Tél: (613) 998-6462 / Fax: (613) 998-8274
E-mail: RailwaySafetyActReview@tc.gc.ca / Courriel: ExamenLoiSecuriteFerroviaire@tc.gc.ca
I am pleased to announce the release of Stronger Ties:
A Shared Commitment to Railway Safety, the report of
the Railway Safety Act Review Advisory Panel. You may
view, download or request a copy from the website at:
www.tc.gc.ca/tcss/RSA_Review-Examen_LSF.
On February 20, 2007, the Honourable Lawrence
Cannon, Minister of Transport, Infrastructure and
Communities announced the appointment of a fourmember Advisory Panel to assist him in conducting a
review of the Railway Safety Act (RSA). In the course of
its work, the Panel consulted with a broad range of
stakeholders across Canada, including the public, railway
companies and their industry associations, railway
employees and their unions, the provinces and
territories, municipalities, aboriginal and environmental
groups, Transport Canada, and other federal
departments and agencies.
The Panel held 15 public consultation meetings, heard
from over 70 presenters and received over 180 written
submissions from a variety of stakeholders. Panel
members also visited a number of sites to gain further
insight into rail operations and safety.
The input of stakeholders was important to the work of
the Panel and its members were impressed with the
cooperation and level of interest that the Review
generated.

Page 6

Je suis très heureux d'annoncer la parution de Renforcer
les liens: un engagement partagé pour la sécurité
ferroviaire, rapport du Comité consultatif sur l'Examen
de la Loi sur la sécurité ferroviaire. Vous pourriez le
consulter ou le télécharger à partir du site Web, ou
encore en demander une copie du rapport à l'adresse
suivante :
www.tc.gc.ca/tcss/RSA_Review-Examen_LSF.
Le 20 février 2007, l'honorable Lawrence Cannon,
ministre des Transports, de l'Infrastructure et des
Collectivités a annoncé la nomination d'un comité
consultatif formé de quatre membres pour l'aider à
mener un examen de la Loi sur la sécurité ferroviaire
(LSF). Au cours de l'Examen, le Comité a consulté un
large éventail d'intervenants partout au Canada. Le
Comité a tenu 15 séances de consultation publique, a
entendu plus de 70 présentations et a reçu plus de 180
mémoires. En outre, les membres du Comité ont visité
une variété de sites afin de mieux connaître les enjeux
de l'exploitation ferroviaire et de la sécurité.
L'apport des intervenants était important pour le travail
du Comité et ses membres ont été impressionnés par la
coopération et le niveau d'intérêt manifestés pour
l'Examen.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

ONTARIO MINISTRY OF LABOUR

New Employment Standards Act (ESA) Poster for Workplaces
www.labour.gov.on.ca
TORONTO, Feb. 27 /CNW/ - The province is publishing
a new version of a poster about the Employment
Standards Act (ESA) that most Ontario employers will
be required to post in the workplace.
The poster outlines worker and employer rights and
obligations and reflects recent changes to the ESA,
regarding:
- Minimum wage
- Reservist leave
- Declared emergency leave
- Family Day and
- Employees who qualify to take a family medical
leave.
"Recent changes to the Employment Standards Act are
helping both workers and employers and moving
Ontario forward in healthy and productive ways," said
Ontario Labour Minister Brad Duguid.
The ESA requires all workplaces regulated by the act
to post the document in English and the majority
language of the workplace. The poster will be
available in 21 languages besides English and French,
recognizing the diversity in Ontario's productive
workplaces.

Labour's website or by visiting a Service Ontario
Centre. It can also be ordered from Service Ontario
Publications, for the cost of shipping and handling.
The poster is available in English, French, Arabic,
Bengali, Chinese (Traditional), Chinese (Simplified),
Dari, Farsi, Filipino, Greek, Gujarati, Hindi, Italian,
Korean, Oji-Cree, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Russian,
Spanish, Tamil, Urdu and Vietnamese.
Background information:
Pursuant to the ESA, section 2(3), most employers will
be required to post version 4.0 of "What You Should
Know about The Ontario Employment Act" once it is
published. From February 15 to 11, 2008, as a
transition, employment standards officers may
compliance orders for failure to post the new version
of the poster. Notices of contravention or prosecutions
may be initiated only failure to comply with a
compliance order. Failure to post the version of the
poster is a contravention under the act.
On and after April 12, officers may use the full range
of enforcement to ensure that employers are
complying with the requirement post version 4.0,
including issuing notices of contravention with
penalties.

All language versions of the poster continue to be
available free by downloading it from the Ministry of

New Workplace Safety DVD Distributed
to All Ontario High Schools
Our Youth at Work (OYAW) launched a new workplace safety DVD on September 27, 2007 to inform youth, parents
and employers of the dangers young workers face when they first enter the workforce. OYAW believes this new
format will enable it to reach more students more efficiently, and empower young workers to ask their employers
questions so they know the risks involved in their jobs. A copy of this DVD has been sent to every high school in
Ontario. For more information about Our Youth At Work, visit its web site at:
http://www.oyaw.com/index.cfm?i=2852.

Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

WSIB Announces Review of Experience Rating Program
March 10, 2008
http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/March2008/10/c2446.html
TORONTO, March 10 /CNW/ - Workplace Safety and
Insurance Board (WSIB) Chair Steven Mahoney, P.C.,
announced today that the WSIB is conducting a review
of its Experience Rating program. Also, effective
immediately, if a company is responsible for a workplace
fatality, they won't be eligible for a rebate from the
WSIB.

The review will make recommendations to modernize
and strengthen the program, in areas such as:
accounting for legislative non-compliance, creating a
process to validate workplace health and safety
performance, and a long-term plan to directly tie all
incentive programs to proactive health and safety
initiatives.

Experience rating is a cost-based incentive program
intended to promote good health and safety practices,
early and safe return to work and appropriate disability
management practices. In this program employers
receive rebates or surcharges according to their
performance based on claims costs. Under certain
circumstances, it is possible for a company to have a
traumatic workplace fatality and still receive a rebate
from the Experience Rating program. This is because
Experience Rating is a cost-based program and some
fatalities do not result in high costs; for instance, if a
worker didn't have dependants.

"The Experience Rating program should raise the bar by
rewarding excellent results in health and safety,
prevention and return to work," said Mahoney. "The
program has been effective in getting the results we
need, but I know more can be done with Experience
Rating to improve health and safety for the workers and
employers of Ontario. We are strengthening this
program so that it is fairer, better leverages our partners
in prevention, provides direct incentives to improve
health and safety, and gets us to our goal of zero
injuries, illnesses and fatalities."

"It is unacceptable to me that a company responsible for
a fatality would still get a rebate cheque from the
WSIB," said Mahoney. "Our five-year strategic plan is
the Road to Zero, and that is the only acceptable
number of fatalities."
Mahoney also called for a review of Experience Rating to
find other areas of improvement and better align the
program to the Road to Zero.

Ontario's Workplace Safety and Insurance Board (WSIB)
plays a key role in the province's occupational health
and safety system. The WSIB administers no-fault
workplace insurance for employers and their workers
and is committed to the prevention of workplace injuries
and illnesses. The WSIB provides disability benefits,
monitors the quality of healthcare, and assists in early
and safe return to work for workers who are injured on
the job or contract an occupational disease.
For further information contact:
Christine Arnott, WSIB Media Relations, (41

6)
344-4202, christine_arnott@wsib.on.ca

Internet Resources: On-line Medical Dictionary
MedicineNet.com is a free web site that has an on-line medical dictionary called, “MedTerms.” It provides an
alphabetical listing of diseases and their treatments; a similar listing of medications, their uses and side effects; and a
dictionary providing layperson explanations for more than 16,000 technical medical terms as defined by medical
doctors. Other sections of the web site offer indexes of common symptoms and common medical procedures and
tests. You can access all of this information at:
www.medicinenet.com.

Page 8

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

BILL 14
The Law Society of Upper Canada(LSUP) with the
aid of the McGuinty Liberal Government has
passed what is known as Bill 14. This Bill was to
have the LSUP regulate paralegals in Ontario.
However, the language in the Bill not only regulates
paralegals, but with the twists and turns of all that
legal jargon, it has affected our group of volunteers
trying to help other Injured Workers at no charge.
The Bill calls for every paralegal to be licensed and
insured. The application for the license is about
$500.00 and the exam is $,1000.00. If you don't pass
the first time they give you a break on the second
exam at a cost of $975.00, and you must carry the
Errors and Omissions Insurance. (note: the costs are
approx since this dates back to April of 2007)
We are a non funded, not-for-profit registered
organization which has been lobbying for injured
workers for almost 25 years. But now, we can not
represent or give legal advice to an injured worker
according to this Bill.
Some exemptions from being licensed and insured do
exist. However, as a volunteer we can only help
family, friends, or neighbours without breaking the
law.
This past week, I had a WSIB claims adjudicator and
her manager call me and the injured worker to see if
in fact we were friends. I believe that the Good
Samaritans Act was put into place so that we could
help one another without having the fear of breaking
the law, or being scrutinized as to who is my friend or
not.
There is a simple solution that we have tried to have
solved by means of conference calls way back to April
of 2007, emails to the LSUC Paralegal Services,
meetings with our MPPs, even a meeting with the

former Minister of Labour. Nothing as been changed
thus far.
All we are simply asking, is that the "interpretation"
of an injured workers group be changed from the
present definition which you can find for yourself at
this link (www.lsuc.on.ca/regulation/a/bylaws/bylaw4) in Section 31 (1) where it states that an
exemption will be given to an injured workers group
providing they are funded by WSIB, simply drop the
funded by WSIB and we can advocate for injured
workers and help our fellow workers.
We have made it quite clear that we are NOT
FUNDED, and WE DON'T CHARGE for services, and we
DON'T TAKE A PERCENTAGE OF THE CLAIMS WHEN
WON, nor do we EXPECT payment at all. Albeit, the
LSUC has not changed the interpretation.
We ask that you please support us and send a
message to your MPP asking for their support in
changing the interpretation, send a letter to the
Premier, the LSUC, the editor of your local paper. We
need strength in numbers, and lastly, we ask that you
forward this to all Ontario residents in your address
book. Send us a copy of the letters as well at
info@tbayinjuredworkers.ca .
Please, if you feel like you want to protect your right
to free consultation on WSIB issues you must act now.
Thanks for your time, and I look forward in hearing
your thoughts and comments on this very important
issue. If we let them take away your right to free
representation, what will they target next, back yard
mechanics? Enough is Enough!
Thanks, Bob
Thunder Bay &amp; District Injured Workers Support Group
807-622-8897 // em: info@tbiw.on.ca

Stakeholder Submissions on Bill 187 Interim Changes
The Ontario Government passed Bill 187, the Budget
Measures and Interim Appropriation Act, 2007, on May
17, 2007, which resulted in four significant changes to
the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997,
effective July 1, 2007. These changes include
amendments to the cost-of-living indexing formula;
opening previously locked-in 72-month Loss of
Earnings (LOE) and 60-month Future Economic Loss

(FEL) awards when there has been an increase in
disability; replacing the concept of "deeming" with the
concept of "determining" and the introduction of the
concept of “availability” in employment when
determining post-injury earnings; and increasing the
Loss of Retirement Income (LRI) threshold from
$1,166.41 to $3,000.

Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
The WSIB revised existing policy documents that were
affected and created a new policy. Stakeholders can
provide written feedback on these interim policies until
November 1, 2007. For more information on the Bill
187 consultation, visit the WSIB‟s web site at:
http://www.wsib.on.ca/wsib/wsibsite.nsf/Public/Policy
Bill187Consultation. For a copy of all of the WSIB

Operational Policies that were amended on October 3,
2007 to incorporate the changed wording because of
the above-mentioned interim policies, visit the WSIB's
web site at:
http://www.wsib.on.ca/wsib/wopm.nsf/home
/opmhome.

TRICK QUESTION:
Reproduced from a Poster from the Back Association of Canada
Drawing reproduced by the talents of Kevin Turtle

Which is better for your back:
Lifting 10 pounds of feathers, or 10 pounds of Lead ?
Most people know a few BACK BASICS when it comes to picking things up and putting them some place else. For
instance:
Bend your knees. Bend them, pick up the object, then straighten them up. Why? So your leg muscles – which are
bigger and stronger than your back muscles – can take most of the weight.
Hold objects close to your body. For example, if you lift 10 pound load with the weight 14 inches from your
body, you will be lifting the equivalent of about 150 pounds!
Many people don‟t realize that, when it comes to lifting, there‟s more to think about than weight. For Instance:
What’s the shape of the object you are lifting?
What’s its size?
Does it have handles?
Is it slippery, or easy to grip?
Which brings us back to our trick question.
A box containing ten pounds of lead is a lot easier to pick up than a
box containing ten pounds of feathers because a box of lead is much
smaller, and more compact. You can easily hold it close to your body,
and get a good grip.

MORE LIFTING TIPS:
1. Your back is strongest when its muscles are in a natural position. That is, when the normal curve in the low back
is neutral, rather than exaggerated or creased. What if you must life something while your back is bent forward,
or arched backward? The answer is simple. You can‟t lift as much.
2. Don‟t lift and twist at the same time. Instead, lift the object, then turn your body by moving your feet. This may
sound like more effort but it isn‟t. It just takes a moment longer.
3. It‟s easier to lower a weight than to lift one. But don‟t be fooled. Many back injuries occur because people think
they can lower something heavy … and then get hurt when the object falls and they must try to catch it.
THE MORAL: Think ahead. Plan the lift before you begin … Not after you get into trouble.

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Sentencing for Quebec workplace death a first

2005 Accident; Transpave Inc. to learn penalty for disabling safety device
Graeme Hamilton, National Post Published: Tuesday, February 26, 2008

MONTREAL - A Quebec paving-stone manufacturer is
set to appear for a sentencing hearing today after
becoming the first company in Canada to be convicted
of criminal negligence causing death as the result of a
workplace accident.
In a case that is being followed in boardrooms across
the country, Transpave Inc. of Saint-Eustache, north
of Montreal, pleaded guilty in Quebec Court in
December to a charge stemming from the 2005 death
of labourer Steve L'Ecuyer.
Mr. L'Ecuyer, 23, was crushed to death by machinery
as he tried to clear a backlog of stones on the
production line. An investigation by Quebec's health
and safety board discovered that a safety device
intended to prevent such an accident had been
deliberately disabled for most of 2005 and 2004.
The conviction is the first since the federal
government amended the Criminal Code in 2004 to
make it easier to charge companies for health and
safety offences. The amendments were in response to
the 1992 Westray mine disaster in Nova Scotia, in
which 26 men were killed but no criminal convictions
resulted.
Cheryl Edwards, a Toronto lawyer specializing in
workplace safety issues, said the Transpave case will
likely lead to more criminal prosecutions. So far,
Crown attorneys have been content to allow
occupational health and safety tribunals decide the
cases, but the Transpave case signals that a criminal
conviction is possible.
"When trade unions and families press very hard for
action on the part of the police and Crown attorneys,
generally speaking, that is influential," said Ms.
Edwards, a partner with Heenan Blaikie. "When the
general public gets mad about a Westray, or they get
mad about a high-profile death, there's more of a
tendency for the police and the Crown attorneys to
say, 'No, we're not going to just leave this to the
[occupational health and safety] process. We're going
to treat it as a crime.' "

Martin Cauchon, who was Liberal justice minister when
the changes became law as Bill C-45, said he hopes
news of the Transpave conviction will result in greater
caution among employers.
"The law is not what it used to be. The legislator is
really serious about workplace safety," he said. "When
I talk to the corporate world, it seems that they're still
not aware of the situation. With that first conviction,
even though it's a guilty plea, people will read the
judgment and be more careful in the future."
Mr. L'Ecuyer had just relieved a co-worker who was
going on break when the fatal accident occurred on
Oct. 11, 2005. He was trying to manually free stones
that were blocking a machine when an apparatus used
to arrange the stones on pallets descended and
crushed him.
Workplace-safety investigators found that a safety
barrier meant to prevent the machine from operating
when someone was underneath it had been disabled.
Workers said it was disconnected because it was
causing production slowdowns. There was also
evidence that a member of management was aware of
the situation but did nothing to correct it.
There is no limit on the possible fine, and the Quebec
Federation of Labour wants the court to levy a
substantial penalty. "The court now has the duty to
impose an exemplary sentence to send an unequivocal
message to employers who make a mockery of the
health and safety of their workers," QFL president
Michel Arsenault said in a statement.
Ms. Edwards said employers are taking note. "The
good corporate citizens in Canada sat up in 2004,
when C-45 was passed, and asked, 'How do we make
sure we're compliant?' Now they're sitting up again
and saying, 'Let's check again and make sure we're
not doing something that contravenes the Criminal
Code.' I think it's being watched nationally," she said.
ghamilton@nationalpost.com

Page 11

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about


Support
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

Independence
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.

Partnerships
We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.

Information Sharing
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.

To work towards a just
system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.

 To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
 To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
 To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
 To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
 To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
 To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available


The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER



PLAIN TALK



HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN
INJURED WORKERS &amp; ORGANIZED
LABOUR



REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992



RETURNING TO WORK



VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT FROM
THE INJURED WORKER'S PERSPECTIVE



INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE



COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS


YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002



SURVIVORS, 1997



TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997



PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL, 2000
- "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"



LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES DU
TRAVAIL, 1999

To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429/Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.

Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.

Page 12

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                    <text>CANADIAN PUBLICATION MAIL SALES AGREEMENT #1685422

Knowledge Exchange and Translation (KET)
The Canadian Injured Workers Alliance is leading a project in collaboration with researchers from
the University of Western Ontario, the University of Toronto and McMaster University which
received developmental funding for a one year project through the WSIB Research Advisory council.
The goal of this project is to examine the role of IWG’s in interpreting and communicating policy,
insurance, support, health, and research information to injured workers. The project’s focus will to
find out what IWG’s needs are in providing information, as well as how information is shared and
how information can be put into useful formats for use by injured workers. Strategies that IWG’s
and other groups involved in knowledge exchange with other consumers will also be examined.
Ultimately, the information collected through this project will lead to the development of a larger
study involving a large survey to evaluate injured workers’ use of information and knowledge in
decision-making and which approaches best support getting the information into the hands of
injured workers.
PARTICIPATION:
If you take part in this study, you will be involved in a focus group with up to 9 others who provide
information that injured workers need and request.
If you are interested in taking part in this Focus Group, please contact us.
Phone: 1-877-787-7010 / Fax: 807-344-8683 / Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
We look forward to hearing from you.

NOTICE

We have cancelled our post office box, and will only be receiving mail at our physical address.
Please change your records to reflect that only this address will be used:

1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON. P7B 6R2

Table of Contents
CIWA/ACVAMT Contacts ...................................... 2
CIWAY Contacts, Web Sites to Visit ....................... 3

Page 1

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

PLEASE HELP ………… S U B S C R I B E T O D A Y !
Name:

________________________________

Date:

Organization:

________________________________

Address:

________________________________

Highlights is published 4 times per year

________________________________

Injured Worker/Unemployed

$ 5.00 __________

Postal Code

________________________________

Individuals

$ 10.00 __________

Phone

________________________________

Organizations

$ 15.00 __________

Fax

________________________________

Donations

$

E-Mail

________________________________

Total

Web Site

________________________________

CIWA THANKS YOU for Your SUPPORT!

________________________________

Newsletter Subscription:

$

__________
__________

Editor’s Note

This newsletter is distributed via email, fax, or mail to CIWA/ACVAMT members and groups with an interest in
injured worker issues as resource tool to share and exchange information. The views and opinions expressed here
are those of the individuals or groups making submissions. We take no responsibility for their accuracy or for their
opinions. You are welcome to share and distribute this newsletter with others that are interested.
It is also available on our website at www.ciwa.ca.

PROVINCIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF CIWA/ACVAMT
VOLUNTEER BOARD OF
DIRECTORS…

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS…
President ...
Secretary …
Treasurer …

SK ... Robert Lindsay, Regina
Western Injured Workers Society
NS...

Dave MacKenzie, Westville Pictou County

PEI ... Leonard J. Crawford, Summerside
ON ... Gerry Landry, Thunder Bay
Ontario Network of Injured Worker Groups
AB...

Sherri Scott, Fort MacMurray

NL...

Clive Hamilton, Labrador City

Rob Lindsay
Leonard J. Crawford
Dave MacKenzie

ADVISORS…
Vincent Boyce, Injured Worker, Manitoba
Andy King, U.S.W.A.
Lynn Shaw, University of Western Ontario
Patti MacAhonic, BC Injured Workers and Survivors
Education Association

STAFF…
Phil Brake, National Coordinator
Monika Wiitala, Office Manager

L’ALLIANCE CANADIENNE DES VICTIMES D’ACCIDENTS ET DE MALADIES DU TRAVAIL

CANADIAN INJURED WORKERS ALLIANCE

Phone: 807-345-3429
Fax: 807-344-8683

Page 2

1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, Ontario. P7B 6R2

Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010

email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web-site: www.ciwa.ca

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Canadian Injured Workers Alliance of YOUTH (CIWAY)
BOARD OF DIRECTORS – Since MARCH 2004
PRESIDENT
TARA DORVAL
VICE PRESIDENT
DUSTIN EASTMAN
SECRETARY
JULIE SHOEMAKER
TREASURER
JESSICA BELANGER

Thunder Bay, ON
Regina, SK
Sommerset, MB
Winnipeg, MB

BOARD MEMBERS /
Provincial Reps
ANDREW BACCHUS
DAWN HAMILTON
PAIGE MOORE
AMANDA PERREAULT
DEAN RUDD
LILI TRINH
SCOTT WOLBAUM
JAMIE WOODHOUSE

Toronto, ON
Labrador City, NF
Montague, PEI
Brampton, ON
Whitehorse, YT
Toronto, ON
Regina, SK
Winnipeg, MB

For information on how to contact any of the above provincial representatives, please
contact our office in Thunder Bay, Ontario at 807-345-3429, or toll free: 1-877-7877010, fax: 807-344-8683, email: ciwa@vianet.ca or visit our website at www.ciwa.ca

Message from the National Coordinator / President
SDPP/D funding has historically been a critical component of CIWA’s operating budget. This has enabled us to achieve our
annual objectives, maintain an operating National Office, hold bi-annual BOD meetings, provide services and materials to
the public and IWG’s, acquire new IWG members, support the creation of new Injured Workers Groups in Alberta and B.C.,
and bring forward proposals on matters relevant to our mandate.
Some of our recent and upcoming activities include the following:
1.

Continued partnerships include the following:
Round Table Project – Dr. Celeste Johnson, Robert Lindsay, CIWA Rep
Canadian Pain Coalition
KET Project - Lynn Shaw, OT, University of Western Ontario, Robert Lindsay, and Phil Brake, CIWA Reps, Peter
Page, ONIWG, Colin Argyle, OFL, Sylvia Boyce / Andy King, Steelworkers
Council of Canadians with Disabilities

2.

We attended the ―End Exclusion‖ Forum, ―Building and Inclusive and Accessible Canada‖ in Ottawa, on November 2,
2006 hosted by the Council of Canadians with Disabilities.

3.

RIDEAU CANAL / INTERNATIONAL DAY OF MOURNING – APRIL 28, 2007
The Ottawa &amp; District Injured Workers Group (ODIWG) and Mr. Kevin Dooley (WCB Pensioner) of the Canal
Workers Commemorative Group of Ottawa plan and hope to have the Canal, which is currently a National Parks
Historic site, to be declared a World Heritage Site in 2007. This will be the 175th Anniversary of the completion of
the Canal. Events are planned in conjunction with the International Day of Mourning and plan to raise awareness
and monies/donations which will be shared with the ODIWG, and the Ottawa Valley Head Injury Association.

4.

―Building worker capacity for participation and collaboration for achieving Return to Work (RTW) success‖.
A revised proposal focusing on RTW and the gaps that exist. This proposal is to compliment collaborative research
already in progress between CIWA, the NW Ontario School of Occupational Therapy, other rehab clinics,
universities, the Ontario Society of Occupational Therapists, the Institute for Work &amp; Health, the WSIB, the National
Centre of Audiology. This research emphasizes and Occupational Science perspective that considers a holistic
approach addressing the person/injured worker, the occupation, and the environment to investigate strategies and
approaches to support more effective RTW.

5.

―Rob coauthoring book w/Lynn‖.
CIWA has been asked to coauthor a

Page 3

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Group Demands Recognition of Disability Caused by Toxins in the Environment
MONTREAL, November 23, 2006
The Allergy and Environmental Health Association of Quebec (AEHAQ) presented a Petition for the recognition of
disability and immediate adequate support for people made ill from environmental exposures and was tabled in the
National Assembly of Quebec on Thursday, November 23, 2006 by Mrs. Yolande James, Member of the National
Assembly for Nelligan.
The Petition reads as follows: "We, the undersigned residents of Quebec, call upon the Government of Quebec to:
- formally acknowledge and recognize the disability caused by Environmental Illness, Multiple Chemical
Sensitivities and Chronic Fatigue and Fibromyalgia Syndrome;
- establish centers for research, education, diagnosis, treatment and testing for toxins in the human body;
- ensure safe adequate accommodation in hospitals;
- homecare support;
- recognition in the workplace;
- affordable, environmentally-safe housing and emergency shelters; and,
- offer immediate help for the chemically injured across Quebec.
Contact:Ms. Rohini Peris - President,
Mr. Michel Gaudet - Vice President,
Ms. Paula Mckeown – Secretary
Tel: (514) 683-5701
Email: aeha-quebec.ca
More information on chemical sensitivities can be found at: http://aeha-quebec.ca
The following definition of ―Environmental Sensitivities‖ has been copied from the website at:
http://aeha-quebec.ca
Environmental sensitivities can occur when people
become sensitive to substances or phenomena in their
everyday environment at levels well below what would
be considered to be acceptable to "normal" people.
Sensitivity reactions can be triggered by scented
products, cleaning products, laundry detergents,
paints, petrochemicals, cigarette smoke, pesticides,
pets, plants, fuels, electromagnetic radiation, molds
and foods.

are able to find a safe environment in which to live
and work, and if they can obtain (and afford)
treatments that are both tolerable and effective for
them. Sadly, despite skills and education, some people
with sensitivities end up on social assistance. Many
become socially isolated as they are forced to retreat
from places and activities they love, and for some, the
devastation extends to losing spouses, family and
friends who may not believe that they are ill.

The effect of environmental sensitivities can be
overwhelming. Productive people may suddenly or
gradually become unable to tolerate offices, homes,
schools, hospitals and public places. Employers, who
may or may not be aware of the problem, may refuse
to make the accommodations necessary to allow
people affected to continue working in safety. Many
people with sensitivities lose their jobs if they are not
provided with the accommodations they need to work
productively. Some become homeless. All too often,
retirement savings are depleted and debts are incurred
in an attempt to create safe living conditions and to
fund the cost of treatment. Treatment of these
problems can be expensive and difficult to obtain, and
includes avoidance of offending agents. Some people
with sensitivities do improve after many years if they

The disability may be invisible, but it is real. Like
others with disabilities, persons with sensitivities have
special needs which include, but are not limited to:
housing in a safe and tolerable environment so that
their bodies can heal, well-tolerated, environmentally
safe products available at a reasonable cost, consumer
self-help groups, a support system, tolerable meeting
places, publicly funded treatments, safe hospitals,
schools and other pubic facilities, and accommodation
in the workplace. Like all Canadians, we are entitled to
freedom from discriminatory treatment, which includes
the right to accessible workplaces, accommodation
and public facilities. Notably, environmental
sensitivities have been recognized as disabilities by the
Canadian Human Rights Commission and many
provincial human rights commissions.

Page 4

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Federal Government Cuts Funding

Tuesday, September 26, 2006
Summarized from the publication entitled: ―A Voice of Our Own‖, from the Council of Canadians with Disabilities.
Website: www.ccdonline.ca

Here are some of the programs there were cut from the federal budget:
 Court Challenges Program - $5.6 Million.
o The Court Challenges Program of Canada provided funding to ordinary Canadians to undertake
constitutional challenges against federal laws or programs – such as Workers’ Compensation.
 Youth Employment - $55.6 million
o Some youth employment agencies received federal funding for part of their budgets.
 Industrial Programs - $42.2 million.
o Technology Partnerships Canada
 Medical marijuana research program - $4 million
 Adult Learning and Literacy Skills Program $ 17.7 million
o Non-profit organizations received this for development programs and research.

Court Challenges Program and Other Programs Cut
Abolition of the Court Challenges Program (CCP) and others announced in the fall of 2006 has upset many. A website
campaign has been developed at: http://www.savecourtchallenges.ca where you can find out more on what you can
do, and all about the CCP program.
In brief: The Court Challenges Program (CCP) was established in 1978 to supply limited funds for selected test cases
for official minority language cases based on sections 93 and 133 of the Constitution Act, 1867. There are many cases
where funding was provided to plaintiffs or interveners in order for ordinary Canadians to have access to the court
system and have their voices heard and their Right considered when government laws and policies failed to take into
account their needs and aspirations. The CCP has been successful in a number of important court cases that have had
direct impacts on the implementation of linguistic and equality rights in Canada.
By cutting this program, the Canadian Government is saying yes to continued discrimination against persons with
disabilities and unfairly limiting Canada’s Constitutional Rights only to the wealthy. If ordinary Canadians cannot use
their rights because of financial barriers, then Canada’s Constitutional democracy is hollow.
The CCP has an established track record as an effective and accountable institution that promotes access to justice.
Their website contains reports and statistics on its activities.
During the last election campaign, Prime Minister Stephen Harper stated that if elected, a Conservative government
would ―articulate Canada’s core values on the world stage,‖ including ―the rule of law‖, ―human rights‖ and
―compassion for the less fortunate.‖
By cancelling the CCP, the government is basically indicating that those deserving the Right to be heard in order to
live on an equal footing with others, will not and do not deserve to be heard.

AN IRISH FRIENDSHIP WISH:
May
May
May
May
May
May

there always be work for your hands to do;
your purse always hold a coin or two;
the sun always shine on your windowpane;
a rainbow be certain to follow each rain;
the hand of a friend always be near you;
God fill your heart with gladness to cheer you.
Page 5

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail

Health/Labour

Man lives with lead poisoning

Endured hazardous working conditions for years
Deana Stokes Sullivan, The Telegram (St. John's)
Front, Sunday, January 14, 2007, p. A1
When Charlie Thompson began working in the early
1970s, repairing and painting automobile radiators, he
had no idea of the occupational hazards associated
with his work.
He felt fortunate to have a steady job that paid decent
wages. But after years of inhaling fumes and dust
from lead-based solder and the vapours of automotive
paint, Thompson began experiencing numerous
symptoms, including severe headaches.
"I used to have to come home from work, take 222s
and cover my head in blankets, I was in so much
pain," Thompson recalls.
Thompson, 52, and two co-workers repaired radiators
in an automotive shop. Three torches were going all
day, he said, soldering in a small room, measuring
about 35 by 40 feet. Lead solder was used up until
1994.

recently, a separate paint booth was constructed on
the site.
Thompson filed a claim for workers' compensation in
1993, but it took almost a decade for his symptoms to
be recognized as an occupational illness.
He was removed from the workplace in 2001, but his
blood lead levels are still above normal.
The result of blood testing last year showed a lead
reading of 0.796 micromoles per litre (umol/L), where
the normal reference should be zero to 0.48.
Thompson was also found to have higher-than-normal
levels of cadmium and zinc in his blood.

Large radiators, averaging 500 to 800 pounds, had to
be lifted through a door to the room and after the
soldering job was completed, they were often painted
with potent automotive coatings, using lacquers and
thinners.

A letter dated July 18, 2001 from the provincial labour
department's Workplace Health and Safety Inspections
division to Budden, Morris Barristers and Solicitors,
representing the Transportation and Allied Workers
Union, states that Dr. Jacques Levesque of New
Brunswick, "was very clear in pointing out that in his
opinion, three of the workers have chronic ill-health
effects related to long-term lead exposure." Levesque
is a lead expert who assessed the workers.

Thompson said at times the clouds of dust and fumes
were so thick he couldn't see his co-workers, who
were just 20 feet away from him.

Thompson blames a lack of action by Occupational
Health and Safety for allowing his illness to progress to
the point of impairing his cognitive abilities

Besides the headaches, he experienced other health
problems, including high blood pressure, kidney
stones, gastrointestinal problems, muscle deterioration
and pain, and carpal tunnel syndrome, a condition
affecting ligaments, nerves and bones in the arms and
wrists.

"The way I feel, I didn't get injured on the job, I got
poisoned," he said.

Blood testing for lead absorption wasn't conducted on
the employees until the mid 1980s.
Around 1988, Occupational Health and Safety
conducted a workplace inspection and made
recommendations for a ventilation system to improve
the conditions. After numerous other inspections and
air testing, which showed elevated airborne lead
levels, the workers were given respirators and, more

Page 6

The Workplace Health, Safety and Compensation
Commission (WHSCC), which eventually accepted that
Thompson suffered damage from lead exposure in his
workplace, said in a labour market referral report last
year, "Mr. Thompson's restrictions are mentally, more
than physically. He has had lead exposure which has
resulted in cognitive deficits, problems with new
learnings, etc."
Trish Dodd of the province's injured workers'
association wishes Occupational Health and Safety and
the WHSCC would recognize the other physical health
implications from Thompson's lead exposure.

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Lead is absorbed by the bones and organs and
accumulates in the body, causing numerous symptoms
besides cognitive problems, Dodd said.
Thompson's case was presented to the Newfoundland
and Labrador Human Rights Commission as well as the
province's citizens' representative office, which has
been investigating how Occupational Health and
Safety handled his case.
A document from Dr. Levesque, included in the Human
Rights Commission report, says Thompson cannot
return to work in a lead-contaminated work
environment.
"This recommendation has to be considered as a
formal permanent work restriction and is supported
both by the physical and neuropsychological evidence
available in his medical record," Levesque wrote.
While not considering Thompson totally disabled from
any type of employment on a permanent basis,
Levesque went on to say that his reinsertion into the
workforce in another capacity may be problematic, if
not met by some degree of failure, given his age,
limited past work experience and academic training,
cognitive and emotional deficits, and current physical
ailments.
Dodd said despite this assessment, in 2003 the
WHSCC decided to reduce Thompson's disability pay
by about $400 a week, on the basis that he could
potentially work as a light duty cleaner, leaving him
with only about $250 a week. She said the commission
obviously didn't consider that cleaners work with

chemicals, which could further jeopardize Thompson's
health.
Dodd plans to continue working on Thompson's behalf
with the hope that he will get full extended earnings
loss, based on his physical and mental disabilities from
lead exposure.
When Thompson left his job, he was earning about
$40,000 a year. In addition to losing earnings, he also
lost health and medical benefits.
He said the impact his occupational illness has had on
his life and his family has been immeasurable. If his
wife didn't work, he'd never be able to live on his
workers' compensation payments, he said.
For years, Thompson said, he has had trouble sleeping
because of muscle and bone pain, and he often has to
resort to taking medications before going to bed.
"It has left my whole life, financially, emotionally and
personally, in ruins."

dss@thetelegram.com
© 2007 The Telegram (St. John's). All rights
reserved.
Deana Stokes Sullivan, Health reporter
The Telegram
P.O. Box 5970
Columbus Drive
St. John's, Nfld. A1C 5X7
Tel: 709-364-2323 or 709-364-6300 EXT. 325

Remember:
You have the right to
refuse unsafe work!

Page 7

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Wednesday, September 20, 2006

Error cost $1.5M By DEANA STOKES SULLIVAN, The Telegram
A group of workers on long-term disability received
more than $1.5 million in retroactive pay and interest
from the provincial Workplace Health Safety and
Compensation Commission (WHSCC) last year, all
because of an error in calculating consumer price
index adjustments.
The error dates back to 1994, and by the time it was
corrected, some of the claimants had passed away.
The fact the mistake wasn’t detected for 11 years has
the Newfoundland and Labrador Injured Workers’
Association calling for more accountability at the
WHSCC.
The commission, however, says it acted quickly when
the error was discovered and promptly paid up. The
error was picked up in a claim review, a WHSCC
spokeswoman confirmed Monday. She said it
originated from one per cent being applied as a
consumer price index (CPI) — or cost-of-living —
adjustment in 1994 instead of 1.9 per cent.
The WHSCC policy manual states that long-term
disability benefits are fully indexed to the annual
change in the CPI for Canada. The CPI measures
inflationary changes in the cost of products and
services.
The 1994 error had an accumulative effect on
indexation calculations for subsequent years until it
was corrected in 2005. The error affected 1,448 active
claims for what the commission terms extended
earnings loss or long-term disability.
In cases where claimants had passed away, money
owing was paid to their estates, the commission said.
The amount paid to fix the error is said to have been
roughly $1.56 million — $1.35 million owed to
claimants plus approximately $214,000 in interest.
According to the WHSCC, the average individual
payout was about $800 and the maximum was about
$2,100, including interest. Cheques were sent by midMay last year.
Trish Dodd of the injured workers’ association said
she’s aware of much larger retroactive amounts being
paid out.
She has a letter from the WHSCC dated Feb. 16, 2005,
referencing a payout of more than $21,000 to an
injured worker which explains that the person’s longterm disability benefits were not indexed properly
because the CPI rate wasn’t calculated properly.
Page 8

―The letter doesn’t give any other reason,‖ Dodd said,
adding if there were other errors, that just backs up
her point that there needs to be more accountability to
ensure that claimants are compensated properly.
She said she was surprised to be contacted about the
indexation error personally last year by Ann Marie
Hann, then chief executive officer of the WHSCC.
In the 11 years during which the error went
unchecked, there were several chief executive officers
and board appointments to the commission.
Hann, who assumed the top position with the WHSCC
in 2000, is no longer with the organization. She was
replaced in June 2005 by Joe O’Neill, who continues to
be acting chief executive officer. The WHSCC said his
appointment last year was on an interim basis while it
went about recruiting a permanent CEO.
Although the indexation error has now been corrected,
Dodd said she wonders what other errors might be
slipping through and where accountability is at the
WHSCC, especially considering that it was an injured
worker questioning his claim who caused the error to
be detected.
The WHSCC spokeswoman said a process has since
been put into place to double check CPI indexation
amounts every year for long-term disability claimants.
She said the error and resulting payout have not had
any affect on employer’s assessment rates.
―We called employers. We were proactive and very
upfront and honest to explain the error,‖ she said.
Dodd said the injured workers group wants the
provincial auditor general to review the commission’s
financial affairs.
Auditor General John Noseworthy’s annual reports
have raised concerns about the commission’s
unfunded liability in recent years.
In the WHSCC’s 2005 annual report, its unfunded
liability was reported to be $139.2 million. It was
$160.1 million in 2004.
In its response to the auditor general’s inquiries, the
WHSCC said one of its key financial objectives is to
eliminate its unfunded liability by 2020.
In 2001, it stood at more than $200 million.
dss@thetelegram.com

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Chronic Pain: 'It’s not in people’s heads'
An article from: The ChronicleHerald.ca (Halifax, NS – May 16/06)
MEMBERTOU — Chronic pain is real, and health
professionals have to get that message across, an
expert in the field says. "It’s not in people’s heads, it’s
not just that they’re trying to get out of things they
don’t like to do. It’s that they have real physical pain
and we now understand chronic pain to be a neural
response to tissue injury," said Dr. Mary Lynch, interim
director of the QEII Health Sciences Centre’s pain
management unit.
Dr. Lynch was the keynote speaker at the recent third
annual Pain Day conference at the Membertou Trade
and Convention Centre, where seven doctors spoke to
other health professionals about chronic-pain
management. Topics included the use of narcotics in
palliative care and in treating non-cancer pain, as well
as reviews of hip, knee and ankle pain.
Dr. Lynch said the problem of chronic pain is dismissed
because ours is a pain-denying culture and the

problem costs a lot to alleviate. "The human suffering
alone and the economic burden that comes with that
is huge. You’ll see insurers and policy-makers and
workers’ compensation boards trying to deny that it’s
real."
She said the Workers’ Compensation Board of Nova
Scotia can no longer deny the problem is real since a
2003 Supreme Court of Canada ruling that workers
with chronic pain are eligible to be assessed for longterm benefits. Conference moderator Dr. Robert
MacNeill, who works in pain management at Cape
Breton Regional Hospital in Sydney, said the service is
under-funded in Nova Scotia, resulting in longer
waiting times.
"If you have slower access to diagnostic services or
specialists you tend to build a greater population of
people that would have chronic pain," he said. "Long
wait lists is our biggest headache."

gmacvicar@herald.ca)

Chronic Pain Awards ?
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND
Mr. Clarence Fraser, of the PEI Coalition of Injured
Workers Group would like to know whether the
Supreme Court of Canada decision of Martin &amp; LaSeur,
October 3, 2003 has had any effect on other provinces
in regard to awards for Chronic Pain and which version
of the AMA Guidelines to Permanent Impairment are
used.
If there has been a percentage given for chronic pain,
as was initially allowed in WCAT No 915A in Ontario,
please let us know. A copy of the PMI policy indicating
how workers are compensated for a permanent
impairment on PEI is available by contacting Clarence
Fraser @ cfraser@islandtelecom.com or the CIWA
office.
ONTARIO:
Submitted by: Francis M. Bell, of TBWISE:
PI assessments for workers injured from January 2,
1990 are completed via the Third edition (b) of the
AMA Guides for Impairment Ratings. The WSIB has
reviewed and determined that they will not move to
newer versions of the AMA guide. Workers who have
pension claims are rated via the "The Ontario Rating
Schedule" guide.

NOVA SCOTIA:
It has been over 2 years since the ruling of Martin &amp;
LaSeur in the Supreme Court of Canada and
individuals eligible for the Chronic Pain award, are still
waiting. Some have actually won their cases through
all three stages of the Appeals Tribunal, and the
Workers’ Compensation Board has actually found ways
of going against these rulings and not paying the
award out as ordered by the courts or tribunals.
THE FIFTH ESTATE
We have acquired the direct phone line of the
Executive Producer of the 5th Estate, Mr. David Studer.
Anyone having a problem concerning issues with their
provincial workers compensation board, should leave
Mr. Studer a brief voice mail concerning their case.
Perhaps if they receive enough information, then will
they pay attention and help injured workers receive
their due benefits.
ALBERTA
The Edmonton Sun covered a story over 2 pages in
November 2006
from Sherri Scott July 2006

Page 9

�Canadian Injured Workers Alliance
Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Alberta continues to grow at explosive rates, especially
in the oilsands construction industry, providing
employment for many Canadians and foreigners alike.
Alberta companies tout environmentally friendly
policies and procedures however are throwing their
injured workers to the streets. With over 200,000
workers being injured every year, of which
approximately 20-25% are serious, career changing or
disabling injuries. 95% of these cases never receive a
penny from their WCB claims and are forced to welfare
after selling their homes to provide for their families in
an attempt to 'hang on' while their claims are
processed. The injured worker’s family is put under
incredible hardship and duress as they usually end up
loosing their homes, their families through divorce and
are financially destroyed as a result. Due to the
depression that accompanies the loss of control in
their life, along with the above complications in an
injured workers life, it is no wonder that in Alberta five
percent of these cases end in the injured worker
committing suicide.

The Canadian Injured Worker's Group is working
towards building bridges between the injured workers,
Alberta Construction Association and these companies
who employ these injured workers with a common
goal of less injuries on the jobsite, and the employer
taking responsibility for their injured workers.
As this is a huge project, requiring years to implement,
thousands of volunteers, and incredible financial
support, as our starting point, we are approaching the
companies for their support and financial backing to
build an Injured Workers support/information centre in
Alberta. Fort McMurray is the choosen location, as it is
the hub of the oilsands, and would be the perfect
location as a means of educating all individuals
involved (whether it be the injured worker, the family
members of an injured worker, health care
professionals, employment agencies, and employers)
in all topics that concern both the employer and the
injured worker's.

CanadaHelps.org
CanadaHelps is a unique Canadian donor portal, that offers a low-cost online fundraising option for
Canadian charities. They operate on the premise that facilitating online donations is rendered most
cost-effective by using electronic fund transfer (EFT) and electronic communication methods. Using
EFT, all the funds, minus a 3% transaction fee, are transferred directly to the charity's bank account on
a weekly basis. Email communication provides the charity with real-time reporting and notification of
each donation made on the site. While we list all 78,000 charities, only those that register with us can
proactively use our services, download donation data, and update their profiles on the
CanadaHelps.org portal.

http://www.techsoup.org/
TechSoup Stock connects nonprofits and public libraries with donated and discounted technology
products. Choose from over 240 products from companies such as Microsoft, Adobe, and Symantec.
They also conduct surveys, discussion forums, educational sessions on technology and many other
topics.

Remember:
A positive attitude may not solve all your problems, but it will annoy enough
people to make it worth the effort!
Herm Albright

Page 10

�Alliance canadienne des victimes d’accidents et de maladies du travail
Canadian Injured Workers Alliance

Our Goals

CIWA/ACVAMT
Is about
SUPPORT
We are a national network of
injured worker's groups (IWG's)
and we exist to strengthen
and support the work of local
and provincial IWG's across
Canada.

 To work towards a just



INDEPENDENCE
We believe that injured
workers should be in control of
their own destinies &amp; Injured
Workers Groups must be
democratically controlled by
injured workers.



PARTNERSHIPS



We believe that we can best
assist these objectives by
providing training and
educational resources in
partnership with provincial or
territorial organizations of
injured workers and the trade
union movement at all levels.





INFORMATION SHARING
We believe that by sharing
our stories and our experience
we can learn from each other
and become better
educated and exert more
control over our lives.



system of compensation,
rehabilitation and reemployment in all of Canada.
To provide a national forum
for debating issues
concerning injured workers at
national conferences and
board workshops.
To gather and share
information with groups
across Canada.
To improve the Occupational
Health &amp; Safety of workers
across Canada.
To identify and make
available, educational and
training resources produced
by the union movement and
other agencies, that focus on
organizing and maintaining
effective injured worker
groups.
To enhance the local base of
the injured workers
movement through all our
activities.
To form partnerships that will
achieve common goals.

Publications
Available












The VOICE OF INJURED WORKER
PLAIN TALK
HOW TO IMPROVE RELATIONS
BETWEEN INJURED WORKERS &amp;
ORGANIZED LABOUR
REPORT ON RELATIONS WITH LABOUR
SESSION AT CIWA NATIONAL
CONFERENCE, REGINA 1992
RETURNING TO WORK
VOC REHAB &amp; RE-EMPLOYMENT
FROM THE INJURED WORKER'S
PERSPECTIVE
INJURED WORKERS … ON THE MOVE
COMING TOGETHER

VIDEOS &amp; WORKBOOKS
 YOUTH PROJECT MANUAL, 2002
 SURVIVORS, 1997
 TOGETHER WE CAN WIN, 1997
 PEER HELPER TRAINING MANUAL,
2000 - "PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE"
 LE COMBAT QUOTIDIEN DES VICTIMES
DU TRAVAIL, 1999
To find out more, please contact us at:

CIWA/ACVAMT
P.O. Box 10098, 1201 Jasper Drive
Thunder Bay, ON P7B 6R2
Ph: 807-345-3429
Fx: 807-344-8683
Toll Free: 1-877-787-7010
Email: ciwa@vianet.ca
Web Site: www.ciwa.ca

Connect with an injured workers group near you.
Check out our web site at: www.ciwa.ca and click on "Who to Contact"

 OR 

Call our office at (807) 345-3429 or Toll Free at 1-877-787-7010
This Newsletter is intended to share information of interest to
injured workers/ groups / organizations, union activists and their supporters.
It provides a forum for sharing our experiences - so we can learn from each other - in order to improve the lives of
injured and disabled workers and the system that is there to assist them.
Please help - by sharing your story with us.
Printed by CUPE 87 / Imprimé par le SCFP 87

Page 11

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